Double-Plate Tissue Dispenser Assembly to Prevent Jamming
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current dispensers for cellulose products in sheet form face issues during the loading process, including the sliding plate 'jumping' out, jamming, and overturning, and are difficult to disassemble and clean, especially in public settings where contamination is a concern.
Innovation Solution
A dispenser design featuring a container with a double plate pushing assembly, where the upper and lower plates are constrained by elastic elements and guides, lowering the center of gravity and reducing jamming, and allowing for easier reassembly and cleaning, with a separable cover and customizable advertising features.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If a single sliding plate is used to hold tissues in contact with the dispensing opening, then the tissues are constantly held in contact with the inner face of the cover, but the plate tends to jump out of the dispenser or jam in the guides during loading
Solution Approach 1:
The single sliding plate is divided into two separate plates: an upper plate that holds the tissues and a lower plate that forms the lower stop for the elastic element. This segmentation allows the lower plate to remain stationary during loading while the upper plate slides, preventing the jumping and jamming problems of the single plate design.
2Reliability
If the sliding plate is maintained constantly toward the top position by a spring, then the tissues are held in contact with the dispensing opening, but the dispenser becomes difficult to disassemble and reassemble for cleaning
Solution Approach 1:
The pushing assembly is segmented into separable components: the upper plate, lower plate, and elastic element can be easily disassembled and reassembled. The lower plate remains fixed while only the upper plate and elastic element need to be removed for cleaning, significantly simplifying the disassembly process compared to traditional single-plate designs.
3Stability of the object's composition
If the lower plate is arranged on the lower wall and slidingly constrained to guides, then the center of gravity is lowered and overturning moment is reduced, but the device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The lower plate combines multiple functions: it serves as the lower stop for the elastic element, provides a sliding surface constrained by guides, and acts as a structural support element. By merging these functions into a single component, the design achieves stability without proportionally increasing complexity.
Solution Approach 2:
The lower plate is positioned at the bottom of the dispenser to lower the center of gravity, creating a more stable configuration. The gravitational potential energy is optimized by placing mass lower in the structure, reducing the overturning moment during loading operations.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The dispenser provides a stable and efficient loading process, easy disassembly and cleaning, and customizable options, enhancing usability and hygiene in public places.
Implementation Method 1
at least one elastic element positioned between the lower wall and the upper plate, adapted to push the plate upward
Data Source
AI summary
A dispenser (10) for cellulose products in sheet form comprising: —a container (11) defined by a substantially rectangular lower wall (12), two pairs of opposite lateral walls that extend from the lower wall (12) toward an upper end edge (15) defining an upper mouth (15A) of the container (11), opposite the lower wall (12), respectively a first pair of lateral walls (13) and a second pair of lateral walls (14); —a closing cover (16), comprising an opening (17) for picking up cellulose products in sheet form contained in the container (11), adapted to close said container (11) at said upper end edge (15), —a pushing assembly (25) for pushing the cellulose products upward, comprising an upper plate (26) adapted to slide vertically along opposite guides (29) provided on opposite lateral walls of the first pair of walls (13) and at least one elastic element (28) positioned between said lower wall (12) and said upper plate (26), adapted to push said upper plate (26) upward, wherein said pushing assembly comprises a lower plate (27) arranged above said lower wall (12) and also slidingly constrained to said opposite guides (29), adapted to form the lower stop for said at least one elastic element (28), so that the latter is adapted to act directly between said lower plate (27) and said upper plate (26).


