Double-shaft hinge with parallel rotation shafts

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing double-shaft hinges for electronic devices, such as laptops and foldable tablets, lack versatility in design, limiting user choices and functionality in simultaneous bi-directional rotation capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A double-shaft hinge design featuring parallel first and second rotation shafts with a transmission device, including a first and second transmission member connected by a third transmission member, allowing simultaneous opposite-direction rotation, utilizing mechanisms like worm gears, spiral gears, or helical gears to enhance rotational functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a traditional single-shaft hinge is used, then the structure is simple, but the rotational functionality is limited to single-direction rotation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotational functionalityVSAvoidhinge structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge is divided into two independent rotation shafts (first rotation shaft and second rotation shaft) that can rotate in opposite directions simultaneously. Each shaft has its own transmission member (first transmission member and second transmission member) connected through a third transmission member, allowing independent bi-directional rotation while maintaining structural organization through segmentation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from single-direction rotation to bi-directional rotation by introducing a second rotation shaft parallel to the first. This dimensional expansion allows the hinge to provide rotational functionality in multiple directions (clockwise and counter-clockwise) simultaneously, enhancing versatility without being constrained by a single rotation plane.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If existing double-shaft hinge designs are used, then bi-directional rotation is achieved, but design versatility is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign choicesVSAvoidtransmission device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The transmission device is designed with universal applicability through the use of standard transmission components (worm gears, spiral gears, or helical gears) that can be configured in multiple ways. The third transmission member acts as a universal connector between the first and second transmission members, allowing the same basic structure to support various gear configurations and achieve different rotational characteristics while maintaining design versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Manufacturing precision

If complex transmission mechanisms are added to enhance rotational control, then rotation accuracy improves, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotation accuracyVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The third transmission member serves as an intermediary component that connects the first transmission member and second transmission member. This intermediary element simplifies the overall assembly by providing a standardized interface between the two rotation shafts, allowing for easier manufacturing and assembly while maintaining precise rotational control through the gear transmission mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9999144B2Double-shaft hinge and electronic device
Publication Date: 2018.06.12 LENOVO (BEIJING) LTD
  • US9999144B2 patent drawing
  • US9999144B2 patent drawing
  • US9999144B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A double-shaft hinge and an electronic device are provided. The double-shaft hinge includes a transmission device, and a first rotation shaft and a second rotation shaft in parallel with each other. The transmission device includes a first transmission member sleeved on the first rotation shaft and circumferentially fixed on the first rotation shaft, a second transmission member sleeved on the second rotation shaft and circumferentially fixed on the second rotation shaft, and a third transmission member. The third transmission member is arranged between the first transmission member and the second transmission member, and has one end engaged with the first transmission member, and another end engaged with the second transmission member. The first transmission member and the second transmission member are connected by the third transmission member to be rotatable with respect to each other in opposite directions simultaneously.