Double-Sided Display Cooling With Independent Airflow Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Double-sided display devices face inefficiencies in heat dissipation due to unbalanced heat generation between displays, leading to inadequate cooling in one display and unnecessary energy consumption in the other, along with differing lifespans of filters and fans, making maintenance inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A display device with independent temperature measurement and airflow control systems for each side, using outlet fans and backflow prevention to optimize airflow based on temperature differences and prevent air backflow, ensuring efficient heat dissipation and energy use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If a heat dissipation system with uniformly high output is applied to both displays, then sufficient heat dissipation is achieved in the display generating more heat, but unnecessary energy is consumed in the display generating less heat

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic control of heat dissipation systems by independently adjusting the operation of first and second heat dissipation systems based on real-time temperature monitoring. The controller activates or deactivates each heat dissipation system according to the respective temperature of each display, enabling adaptive response to varying thermal conditions rather than uniform operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different heat dissipation configurations to different locations (first display vs. second display) based on their individual thermal characteristics. Each display has its own dedicated heat dissipation system with independent control, allowing localized optimization of cooling performance matched to the specific heat generation of each display unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Temperature

If independent heat dissipation systems are provided for both displays, then adequate cooling is achieved for each display, but the lifespan of filters and fans becomes different requiring inefficient maintenance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation performanceVSAvoidmaintenance efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the heat dissipation system into separate first and second heat dissipation systems, each serving one display independently. This segmentation allows each subsystem to be optimized and monitored separately, and enables independent maintenance of each system without affecting the other display, improving overall maintenance efficiency despite having multiple components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Use of energy by moving object

If a single heat dissipation system with uniformly low output is applied to both displays, then energy consumption is reduced, but sufficient heat dissipation cannot be achieved in the display generating more heat

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidheat dissipation sufficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the output of each heat dissipation system based on real-time temperature feedback from respective displays. When a display generates excessive heat, its corresponding heat dissipation system is activated or increased in output, while the other system can operate at lower output or remain inactive, optimizing the balance between cooling performance and energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances heat dissipation efficiency, minimizes device thickness, reduces manufacturing costs, and prevents air backflow, resulting in improved energy efficiency and streamlined maintenance.

Implementation Method 1

a first outlet fan configured to discharge the air in the first area through the first outlet hole; a second outlet fan configured to discharge the air in the second area through the second outlet hole

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced Convection: Forced Convection

Implementation Method 2

a first backflow preventing part provided in the first outlet hole and configured to prevent air from flowing back into the housing from the outside through the first outlet hole; a second backflow preventing part provided in the second outlet hole and configured to prevent air from flowing back into the housing from the outside through the second outlet hole

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBackflow prevention mechanism: Valve

Implementation Method 3

a first temperature measuring part configured to measure the temperature in the first area; a second temperature measuring part configured to measure the temperature in the second area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature measurement: Temperature Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS11262817B2Display device
Publication Date: 2022.03.01 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11262817B2 patent drawing
  • US11262817B2 patent drawing
  • US11262817B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a direct cooling-type display device having a double-sided display, the display device being configured to implement efficient heat radiation and comprising: a first display; a second display provided such that the back surface thereof faces the back surface of the first display; a housing for mounting the first display; an inlet port formed in the housing so as to form a path along which external air flows in; a first discharge port formed in a first area in which the first display is provided; a second discharge port formed in a second area in which the second display is provided; a first temperature measurement portion for measuring the temperature in the second area; a first outlet fan for discharging air in the first are through the first discharge port; a second outlet fan for discharging air in the second area through the second discharge port; a first backflow prevention portion provided in the first discharge port so as to prevent air from flowing from outside the housing into the same through the first discharge port; a second backflow prevention portion provided in the second discharge port so as to prevent air from flowing from outside the housing into the same through the second discharge port; and a flow rate control portion for driving the first outlet fan and the second outlet fan on the based of the measured temperature in the first area and the measured temperature in the second area.