Double-Sided Display Light Guide Plate Merging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current double-sided display devices face challenges with large overall thickness and high power consumption, necessitating a more efficient design.

Innovation Solution

A double-sided display device design featuring a light guide plate with distinct patterns on opposing surfaces and a shared light source, which reduces component count and optimizes light distribution for thinner, more energy-efficient operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If two independent display panels are assembled in a back-to-back manner, then double-sided display functionality is achieved, but the overall device thickness increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedouble-sided display functionalityVSAvoiddevice thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges two separate light guide plates into a single shared light guide plate that serves both display panels. This consolidation reduces the overall number of components and eliminates the need for separate light guiding structures for each panel, thereby reducing device thickness while maintaining double-sided display functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The shared light guide plate performs multiple functions: it guides light for the first display panel on one side and simultaneously guides light for the second display panel on the other side. This multi-functional design allows a single component to replace what would traditionally require two separate components, reducing overall device thickness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If two independent display panels are assembled in a back-to-back manner, then double-sided display functionality is achieved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedouble-sided display functionalityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the lighting functions for both panels into a single shared light guide plate system. This allows for more efficient light distribution and reduces redundant lighting components, thereby lowering overall power consumption while maintaining double-sided display capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The shared light guide plate is designed to efficiently serve both display panels simultaneously, optimizing light utilization and reducing the total energy required to illuminate both sides compared to two independent systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Length of stationary object

If a shared light guide plate is used for both panels, then device thickness is reduced, but light distribution uniformity becomes more difficult to control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice thicknessVSAvoidlight distribution uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The light guide plate is divided into distinct first and second regions with different pattern designs. The first region contains a first pattern optimized for the first display panel, while the second region contains a second pattern optimized for the second display panel. This segmentation allows each region to be independently optimized for uniform light distribution to its respective panel

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different surface patterns are applied to different regions of the light guide plate. The first region has a first pattern specifically designed for optimal light distribution to the first panel, while the second region has a second pattern designed for the second panel. This local customization of pattern quality ensures uniform light distribution for each panel despite using a shared light guide plate

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design achieves a thinner, lighter, and more energy-efficient double-sided display with adjustable light output, enhancing display quality and versatility.

Implementation Method 1

a light guide plate arranged between the first panel and the second panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight guidance: Waveguide (optics)

Implementation Method 2

a first pattern arranged on the first surface; and a second pattern arranged on the second surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11927793B2Double-sided display device
Publication Date: 2024.03.12 INNOLUX CORP
  • US11927793B2 patent drawing
  • US11927793B2 patent drawing
  • US11927793B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A double-sided display device includes a first panel, a second panel, a light guide plate and a light source. The second panel is arranged opposite to the first panel. The light guide plate is arranged between the first panel and the second panel, and includes a main body portion including a first surface and a second surface, a first pattern arranged on the first surface, and a second pattern arranged on the second surface. The light source is arranged adjacent to the light guide plate. The first pattern is different from the second pattern.