Double-twist Bunching Machine Speed and Bobbin Volume Trade-off

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Solution Overview

Problem

Double-lay stranding machines face limitations in processing speed and storage capacity due to the size of rotating hoops and strand diameters, leading to reduced productivity and increased downtime for coil changes.

Innovation Solution

The design features a deflection device with at least two rotatably mounted deflection rollers, allowing the strand material to loop around and be guided out of the rotating bracket's rotation area, enabling independent coil size and strand cross-section processing, with a guide roller for direction change and trough-shaped depressions for support, reducing power consumption and wear costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of stationary object

If the rotating bracket is made large to increase storage volume of bobbins, then the storage capacity increases, but the rotation speed decreases due to increased inertia

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage volume of bobbinsVSAvoidrotation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the stranding process into two separate stages: a first twisting rotor that performs initial twisting at high speed, and a second twisting rotor that performs final twisting at lower speed. This segmentation allows each rotor to be optimized independently - the first rotor remains small and fast for high-speed processing, while the second rotor handles the final stranding with larger bobbins without compromising overall productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs different rotational speeds for the two twisting rotors, with the first rotor operating at high speed and the second rotor operating at lower speed. This dynamic speed differentiation allows the system to maintain high processing speed in the first stage while accommodating larger bobbin sizes in the second stage, resolving the contradiction between speed and storage volume

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Speed

If the rotating bracket is made small to increase rotation speed, then the processing speed increases, but the storage volume of coils is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing speedVSAvoidstorage volume of coils
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the stranding function into two separate twisting rotors, allowing the first rotor to be small and fast for high processing speed, while the second rotor can be larger to accommodate greater storage volume. This eliminates the need for a single large rotating bracket that would compromise speed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent arranges the two twisting rotors in sequence along the stranding path, utilizing the longitudinal dimension of the machine rather than relying on a single large rotating bracket. This dimensional transition allows high-speed processing in the first rotor while providing storage capacity in the second rotor downstream

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Volume of stationary object

If very large rotating hoops are used with small strand diameters to achieve high storage capacity, then the storage capacity increases, but the number of strokes and operating speed are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacity of bobbinsVSAvoidoperating speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the stranding operation into two separate twisting rotors, allowing the first rotor to operate at high speed for small-diameter strands while the second rotor handles the final stranding with larger bobbins. This segmentation prevents the operating speed from being limited by the size of the largest bobbin

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs different rotational speeds for the two twisting rotors, with the first rotor operating at high speed optimized for small strand diameters and the second rotor operating at lower speed. This dynamic speed differentiation maintains high productivity while achieving high storage capacity in the second rotor

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Adaptability or versatility

If the stranding machine uses a complex gear arrangement to achieve different rotational speeds, then the processing capability increases, but the structural complexity and space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedifferent rotational speedsVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the speed control function into two independent twisting rotors, each with its own drive system. This allows each rotor to operate at its optimal speed without requiring complex gear arrangements to coordinate speeds between components, simplifying the overall structure while maintaining versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances processing speed, reduces power consumption, and allows for flexible bobbin sizes and faster coil changes, maintaining strand integrity and increasing output while minimizing structural complexity and space requirements.

Implementation Method 1

The guide roller is provided laterally offset to the axis of rotation of the bracket and feeds the extruded material to the eccentric feed point of the deflection device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

A deflection device is provided in the second deflection point, which comprises at least one second deflection roller, which is mounted so as to rotate about its longitudinal axis in order to enable high processing speeds

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Implementation Method 3

trough-shaped depressions for support

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical support:

Data Source

PatentEP2155955B1Double-twist bunching machine
Publication Date: 2011.08.31 EICHELMANN LARISSA
  • EP2155955B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2155955B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP2155955B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The invention relates to a double-twist bunching machine for producing bunched strand material (14), in particular wires, with an inlet (17) for individual strands (12) which can be supplied to a first deflection point (18) which has a first deflection roller (19), wherein the first deflection roller (19) is arranged in a manner such that it can rotate about an axis of rotation (21) in order to form a first twist, with a hoop (24) which rotates about the axis of rotation (21) and connects the first deflection point (18) to a second deflection point (26), wherein the second deflection point (26) has at least one second deflection roller (32) which is rotatable about the axis of rotation (21) in order to form a second twist, and with a reel (36) onto which the bunched strand material (14) is wound and which is arranged outside the region of rotation of the hoop (24), wherein the second deflection roller (32) and at least one further deflection roller (55) which is assigned to the second deflection roller (32) form a deflection device (31), said deflection device (31) being mounted in pairs in a manner such that they can rotate about the axis of rotation (21), and wherein a supply point (33) for the strand material (14) is provided on the further deflection roller (55), said supply point lying between the second and at least one further deflection roller (32, 55) and having a take-off point of the strand material (14) on the second deflection roller (32), said take-off point lying in the second deflection point on the axis of rotation (21).