Double-Walled Grill Venting for Direct and Indirect Cooking

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Kamado type grills face issues with inefficiency in fuel usage, uneven cooking, and poor air flow due to fixed fuel grate positions, inadequate heat control, and heavy, fragile ceramic components, which hinder both direct and indirect cooking processes.

Innovation Solution

A grill design featuring a hinged deflector or diffuser plate and adjustable vent assembly, allowing for flexible fuel grate placement and improved air intake, along with a double-walled construction for enhanced heat retention and air flow, enabling efficient direct and indirect cooking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If ceramic components are used for heat retention, then fuel efficiency is improved, but weight increases and fragility increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefuel efficiencyVSAvoidweight
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from ceramic to metal (stainless steel or aluminum), fundamentally altering the physical properties while maintaining the insulating function through a different mechanism - trapped air pockets between double walls rather than ceramic's inherent thermal mass

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite construction with double-walled metal structures containing air pockets, combining the benefits of metal (lightweight, durable) with the insulating properties traditionally achieved through ceramic materials

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Device complexity

If fixed fuel grate position is used, then device complexity is reduced, but adaptability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidadaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the static fuel grate position into a dynamic, adjustable system where the grate can be moved to multiple positions, allowing the user to adapt the grill for different cooking modes (direct vs. indirect cooking) without increasing overall device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustable fuel grate system enables the grill to perform multiple functions - both direct high-heat cooking and indirect low-heat smoking/slow cooking - using the same basic structure, thereby increasing versatility without requiring separate specialized devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Temperature

If ceramic deflector plate is used for indirect cooking, then temperature control is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature controlVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the static ceramic deflector plate with a dynamic, adjustable metal deflector that can be positioned at different angles and heights, providing temperature control through user adjustment rather than relying on fixed ceramic geometry

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a simplified version of the ceramic deflector function using metal construction that replicates the heat redirection capability without the weight and fragility issues, maintaining the essential function while reducing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

4Ease of operation

If side air intake is used, then ease of operation is improved, but air flow efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidair flow efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions the air intake at the bottom center rather than on the side, creating an asymmetric airflow pattern that directs air upward through the fuel bed more efficiently, improving combustion while maintaining ease of operation through simple bottom-mounted controls

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enhances cooking flexibility, reduces fuel consumption, and improves temperature control and air flow, allowing for both direct and indirect cooking with better heat dispersion and ease of fuel addition.

Implementation Method 1

The lid (22) and deflector plate (38) each include a hollow plenum which aids in indirect cooking and helps regulate temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 2

The lid (22) includes an inner wall (41) and an outer wall (40)... The body (24) includes an exterior body member (50) and an interior body member (51)... wherein a gap (47) is formed between the inner body member (51) and the outer body member (50)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal Insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 3

The bottom of the body (24) includes a series of draft or air intake slots (28) which are key or P shaped and which radiate from the bottom center of the body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid Flow:

Implementation Method 4

wherein a hollow space is created between the sides of the interior grill body member and the exterior grill body member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal Insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentEP3123911B1Fuel efficient grill for direct and indirect cooking
Publication Date: 2020.05.13 WEBER-STEPHEN PRODUCTS
  • EP3123911B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP3123911B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP3123911B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

A fuel efficient grill that permits effective direct and indirect cooking, permits movement of the fuel grate and has uniquely shaped air intake slots is provided. Also provided is a hinged deflector or diffuser plate and an adjustable top vent assembly.