Double-Walled Pipe Bonding for Reelable Welded Ends

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for producing double-walled pipes fail to ensure defect-free welding and mechanical stability, particularly when using the reeling method, due to the risk of the inner pipe detaching from the outer pipe or creasing during unrolling, which can lead to inclusions, voids, or pores in the weld-plated layer, impairing durability and stability.

Innovation Solution

A method involving adhesive bonding between the outer and inner pipes, followed by removal of the inner pipe and adhesive layer at the pipe ends, allowing for high-quality weld-plating that creates a material-bonded connection, preventing creasing and ensuring mechanical stability, and enabling the production of long, reelable pipes with protected ends against corrosion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If adhesive is introduced between the outer pipe and inner pipe to prevent detachment during reeling, then the reliability of the pipe connection is improved, but the manufacturing precision of weld-plating deteriorates due to adhesive residue causing inclusions, voids or pores

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidweld-plating quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The pipe is divided into two distinct zones: the middle section where adhesive bonding occurs to prevent creasing during reeling, and the end sections where adhesive is removed to enable high-quality weld-plating. This spatial segmentation allows both adhesive bonding and defect-free welding to coexist in different regions of the same pipe.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The adhesive layer is selectively removed from the end regions of the pipe where welding is required. This extraction of the adhesive from specific zones eliminates the source of contamination (inclusions, voids, pores) while preserving the adhesive bonding in the middle section where it prevents creasing during reeling operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of manufacture

If the inner pipe is pressed into the outer pipe using hydraulic expansion, then the ease of manufacture is improved, but the strength of the connection deteriorates due to potential detachment during reeling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejoining processVSAvoidconnection strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines two joining methods: hydraulic expansion for initial connection and adhesive bonding for reinforcement. The hydraulic expansion process easily joins the pipes mechanically, while the adhesive layer adds supplemental bonding strength to prevent detachment during reeling, creating a hybrid connection that leverages the advantages of both methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The connection between inner and outer pipes becomes a composite structure combining mechanical interlocking (from hydraulic expansion) and chemical bonding (from adhesive). This composite joining approach creates a multi-mechanism connection that is both easy to manufacture and strong enough to withstand reeling operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Reliability

If adhesive bonding is used throughout the entire pipe length to prevent creasing, then the reliability during reeling is improved, but the ease of operation for welding deteriorates due to adhesive interference at pipe ends

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanti-creasing protectionVSAvoidwelding operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The pipe is divided into two distinct zones: the middle section where adhesive bonding occurs to prevent creasing during reeling, and the end sections where adhesive is removed to enable high-quality weld-plating. This spatial segmentation allows both adhesive bonding and defect-free welding to coexist in different regions of the same pipe.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method ensures a mechanically stable pipe end that can be easily connected, preventing creasing and corrosion, and allows for defect-free welding, enhancing the durability and quality of the double-walled pipes by maintaining a stable connection between the inner and outer pipes.

Implementation Method 1

an adhesive is introduced at least in certain regions between the outer pipe and the inner pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive bonding: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

the inside of the outer pipe is plated forming a material-bonded connection with the inner pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWeld-plating: Welding

Implementation Method 3

The essential feature in the production of pipes of this kind is a hydraulic three-dimensional expansion process of an inner pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic expansion: Hydraulic Press

Implementation Method 4

The adhesive layer effectively avoids creasing of the inner pipe or liner during rolling and unrolling of the pipe strand

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStress distribution:

Data Source

PatentUS11287078B2Method for producing a double-walled pipe and a double-walled pipe
Publication Date: 2022.03.29 H BUTTING
  • US11287078B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The application relates to a method for producing a double-walled pipe (1) and a pipe (1) of this type, having an outer pipe (3) which is press-fitted with an inner pipe (2) consisting of a corrosion-resistant alloy, wherein an adhesive (4) is inserted at least in regions between the outer pipe (3) and the inner pipe (2), wherein, after adhering the inner pipe (2) with the outer pipe (3), the inner pipe (2) and the adhesive layer (4) are removed at the pipe ends, and the inner side of the outer pipe (3) is plated via an integral connection with the inner pipe (2).