Downlight Switch Placement for Accessible Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional downlight devices require users to remove them to access switches for setting adjustments, such as color temperature and light intensity, which is inconvenient, especially when switches are located on the back side.

Innovation Solution

A downlight apparatus with a driver, light holder, and dual switches where the first switch is concealed within the installation cavity and the second switch is exposed on the rim edge, allowing users to adjust settings without detaching the device, with the second switch being a touch switch that receives gestures for different operations and can overwrite settings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If switches are placed on the back side of the downlight device, then the device structure is compact and simple, but users cannot access the switches without removing the device

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAccessibility of switchesVSAvoidSwitch placement structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The switch control function is segmented into two separate switches: a first switch located inside the installation cavity and a second switch located outside on the rim edge. This segmentation allows different access points for the same control function, resolving the contradiction between compact structure and user accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The second switch acts as an intermediary external control interface that mediates between the user and the internal first switch. Users can operate the second switch from outside the installation cavity, which then controls the downlight device without requiring device removal, thus providing accessibility while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of time

If users remove the downlight device to access switches, then switches are easily accessible, but installation and reinstallation time is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveTime for device removal and reinstallationVSAvoidAccess to switch settings
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The second switch is pre-installed on the rim edge of the downlight device during manufacturing, providing external accessibility to switch settings before the device is even installed in the ceiling. This preliminary preparation eliminates the need for future removal operations to access controls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control interface is extended from the internal dimension (first switch inside cavity) to the external dimension (second switch on rim edge). This dimensional extension allows users to access controls from outside the installation cavity, eliminating the need for device removal while maintaining full operational access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a single switch is used inside the installation cavity, then the device structure is simple, but users lack flexibility in adjusting settings

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveFlexibility in setting adjustmentsVSAvoidNumber of switches
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Both the first switch and second switch perform the same control functions (adjusting color temperature and light intensity), making them universal control interfaces. This multi-functionality provides users with flexible access options while maintaining consistent operational capabilities across different switch locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of requiring users to access the internal first switch by removing the device, the invention inverts the control architecture by providing an external second switch on the rim edge. This inversion allows users to control the device from the outside, enhancing versatility without significantly increasing internal device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to configure settings like color temperature and light intensity without physically removing the downlight device, enhancing user convenience and flexibility by providing external access to switch adjustments.

Implementation Method 1

The light source emits a light from the light opening

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

The second switch is enabled when the driver supplies electricity to the second switch

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS11953178B2Downlight apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.04.09 ONEWAVE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US11953178B2 patent drawing
  • US11953178B2 patent drawing
  • US11953178B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A downlight apparatus includes a driver, a light source, a light holder, a first switch and a second switch. The driver has a power converter and a controller. The light holder is used for fixing the light source. The holder bottom of the light holder defines a light opening. The light source emits a light from the light opening. The light holder is placed in an installation cavity. The rim structure is connected to the holder bottom. The rim structure has a rim edge concealing the installation cavity. The first switch is provided for users to operate to adjust a setting. The second switch is provided for users to operate to adjust the setting. The first switch is concealed in the installation cavity. The second switch is placed on the rim edge exposed outside the installation cavity. The first switch and the second switch are coupled to the controller.