Downlink PRS Triggering for On-Demand Wireless Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing method of periodically sending downlink positioning reference signals (PRS) leads to a waste of wireless resources since the terminal may not always need them, resulting in unnecessary transmission when there is no positioning demand.

Innovation Solution

A dynamic configuration mechanism where trigger information is used to indicate the wireless resource position for a specified number of downlink PRS transmissions, allowing on-demand transmission only when needed, reducing unnecessary periodic sending.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If downlink PRS are sent periodically to facilitate terminal positioning at any time, then positioning availability is improved, but wireless resource waste increases due to unnecessary transmissions when positioning is not needed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning availabilityVSAvoidwireless resource waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by configuring the terminal to monitor PDCCH for trigger information at regular intervals (e.g., every slot or every N slots). This periodic monitoring enables the terminal to be available for positioning when needed while avoiding continuous transmission of downlink PRS, thus resolving the contradiction between positioning availability and wireless resource waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanism where the network device sends trigger information via PDCCH to activate downlink PRS transmission only when positioning is required. The terminal monitors this feedback signal and adjusts its receiving behavior accordingly, enabling on-demand PRS transmission that eliminates unnecessary wireless resource consumption while maintaining positioning availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If downlink PRS are transmitted periodically based on pre-configured parameters, then positioning service is always available, but transmission resources are consumed even when positioning is not required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning service availabilityVSAvoidtransmission resources
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by transitioning from static periodic transmission to dynamic on-demand transmission. The network device dynamically activates downlink PRS transmission only when positioning services are actually needed, as indicated by trigger information sent via PDCCH. This dynamic approach maintains positioning service reliability while optimizing transmission resource consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the activation control mechanism from the periodic transmission framework. Instead of continuously transmitting downlink PRS based on pre-configured parameters, the system extracts the trigger condition and uses PDCCH to selectively activate transmission only when necessary, thereby reducing transmission resources while maintaining service availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If trigger information is configured to indicate wireless resource position for specified number of downlink PRS transmissions, then resource use efficiency is improved, but system complexity increases due to dynamic configuration mechanism

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource use efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by using PDCCH for multiple purposes: both downlink data transmission and trigger information for downlink PRS activation. This multi-functional use of existing control channel infrastructure improves resource use efficiency without significantly increasing system complexity, as the same physical channel and processing mechanisms are leveraged for dual purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12531683B2Method and apparatus for transmitting downlink positioning reference signal, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2026.01.20 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US12531683B2 patent drawing
  • US12531683B2 patent drawing
  • US12531683B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for transmitting a downlink positioning reference signal is performed by a terminal, and includes: receiving trigger information of the downlink positioning reference signal sent by a first network device, wherein the trigger information is configured to indicate a wireless resource position used by a specified number of transmissions of the downlink positioning reference signal; and receiving, at the wireless resource position indicated by the trigger information, the specified number of transmissions of the downlink positioning reference signal from a second network device.