Drag Adjusting Reel Cam Mechanism for Manual Force Control

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fishing reel systems lack a convenient and precise method for manually adjusting the drag force applied to the fishing line, limiting the angler's control during fishing operations.

Innovation Solution

A drag adjusting reel assembly with a cam mechanism that allows for selective manual adjustment of the drag force, featuring a reel mount bracket, a line spool, a spool extension, and a drag adjusting lever with a cam surface that engages or disengages with a drag adjusting bracket to control the drag force applied to the fishing line.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a traditional fixed drag system is used, then the structure is simple, but the angler cannot adjust the drag force during fishing operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by transforming the fixed drag system into an adjustable one through a cam mechanism. The cam profile can be selectively positioned to change the drag force characteristics, allowing the system to adapt from a static configuration to a dynamic, adjustable configuration. This enables the reel to provide different drag forces based on fishing conditions while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements parameter changes by allowing the cam mechanism to be positioned at different locations along the cam surface, which directly changes the drag force parameter. By selecting different cam positions or using cams with different profiles, the drag force can be adjusted to match various fishing scenarios, achieving versatility without requiring a completely complex system redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If drag adjustment mechanism is added, then drag force control is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the self-service principle by designing the cam mechanism to be self-retaining at different positions. The cam profile geometry itself provides the adjustment function without requiring additional locking mechanisms or complex control systems. The lever arm naturally positions the cam at different points along its surface, and the mechanism maintains its position through the inherent geometry of the cam and follower arrangement, reducing the need for additional operational steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If cam mechanism is used for drag adjustment, then precise drag control is achieved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the drag adjustment function into discrete, selectable cam positions or interchangeable cam components. Rather than requiring continuous adjustment mechanisms, the system segments the drag force range into distinct settings that can be selected based on fishing conditions. This approach achieves precise drag control at specific levels while avoiding the complexity of continuous adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables precise and continuous adjustment of the drag force, allowing anglers to optimize line payout and retrieval, enhancing fishing control and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

A drag adjusting lever may include a cam having a cam surface configured to selectively actuate the spool extension against the drag adjusting bracket

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCam mechanism: Cam

Data Source

PatentUS11371796B1Drag adjusting reel assembly
Publication Date: 2022.06.28
  • US11371796B1 patent drawing
  • US11371796B1 patent drawing
  • US11371796B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A drag adjusting reel assembly suitable for facilitating selective manual adjustment of a drag force applied to a fishing line may include a reel mount bracket configured for mounting on a fishing bow. A reel shaft may be carried by the reel mount bracket. A line spool may be drivingly engaged for rotation by the reel shaft. A drag adjusting mechanism may include a drag adjusting bracket carried by the reel mount bracket. A spool extension may extend from and be rotational with the line spool. The spool extension may be disposed adjacent to the drag adjusting bracket. A drag adjusting lever may include a cam having a cam surface configured to selectively actuate the spool extension against the drag adjusting bracket. The cam may be rotational between a free-spooling position in which the cam surface disengages or minimally engages the spool extension and the spool extension disengages or minimally engages the drag adjusting bracket, respectively, and a maximal drag, spool locking position in which the cam surface maximally engages the spool extension and the spool extension maximally engages the drag adjusting bracket. At least one lever arm may extend from the cam.