Drag-Inducing Mat Sipe Arrays for Rider Speed Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing water park rides with mat-based vehicles lack efficient means to control the speed and friction of riders, providing a less thrilling experience compared to vehicle-less rides.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of drag-inducing mats with sipe arrays on their bottom surfaces to increase friction and control speed by allowing riders to adjust their descent through varying pressure application.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If a mat-based vehicle is used in a water park ride, then riders can achieve greater speeds along the water slide, but riders lack control over speed and friction resulting in a less thrilling experience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverider speedVSAvoidrider control over speed
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The mat is designed with a flexible, dynamic sipe array that can change its friction characteristics during the ride. The sipes flex and deform in response to rider pressure and water flow, allowing the friction coefficient to vary dynamically rather than remaining static, thereby enabling rider control over speed while maintaining high speeds

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the friction parameter of the mat by incorporating a sipe array that can alter its surface properties. The sipes can open, close, or change orientation based on rider input and water conditions, effectively changing the friction parameter to allow riders to control their descent speed while achieving greater overall speeds than vehicle-less rides

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Speed

If a mat-based vehicle is used in a water park ride, then riders can achieve greater speeds, but the ride experience is less thrilling compared to vehicle-less rides

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverider speedVSAvoidcustomizability of ride experience
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The mat's sipe array is designed to respond automatically to rider pressure and water flow conditions, allowing riders to self-regulate their own speed and friction levels without external control systems. This self-service mechanism enables each rider to customize their experience based on their preferences and skill level while maintaining the high speeds characteristic of mat-based rides

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The dynamic nature of the sipe array allows the mat to adapt to different rider preferences and ride conditions in real-time, creating a customizable experience. The sipes can adjust their friction characteristics on-the-fly, enabling riders to modulate their descent to create more thrilling variations compared to static vehicle-based rides

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances rider control over speed and friction, providing a more thrilling and customizable experience by allowing riders to selectively adjust their speed and control their descent.

Implementation Method 1

drag-inducing mats with sipe arrays on their bottom surfaces to increase friction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP4364821B1Drag-inducing mat for amusement park rides
Publication Date: 2025.10.22 UNIVERSAL CITY STUDIOS LLC
  • EP4364821B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4364821B1 patent drawingFigure 2~4
  • EP4364821B1 patent drawingFigure 5~7

AI summary

A method of forming a drag-inducing mat includes positioning a mat adjacent to a cutting assembly. The mat includes a main body having a rider surface and an opposing surface. The method also includes moving the mat relative to the cutting assembly to define a sipe array within the opposing surface. The sipe array includes a plurality of sipes that extends from a first lateral edge of the main body to a second lateral edge of the main body. Additionally, the method includes forming the drag-inducing mat by coupling at least one handle to the rider surface of the main body at a position that enables forearms of a rider grasping the at least one handle to transmit force from the rider surface to the sipe array defined in the opposing surface during a ride.