Ceiling Air Conditioner Drain Pan Structure for Low-Resistance Air Discharge

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional ceiling-embedded air conditioners face limitations in air-discharge performance due to restricted ventilation resistance caused by the design of the drain pan's communication ports, which restrict the area of the opening and hinder efficient air discharge into the room.

Innovation Solution

The drain pan is redesigned with a thermal insulating member and a synthetic resin member, where the outer sidewall at the boundary with the communication port is composed of the resin member, reducing thickness and increasing the lateral dimension of the communication port, thereby enhancing the area of the opening and reducing ventilation resistance, and the engagement portions for the decorative panel are formed integrally with the synthetic resin member to simplify attachment and reduce manufacturing costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the communication port is designed with traditional thermal insulating member structure, then thermal insulation is maintained, but the opening area is restricted and ventilation resistance increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveopening area of communication portVSAvoidventilation resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by using different materials for different parts of the drain pan. The peripheral wall away from the communication port uses thermal insulating member for insulation, while the peripheral wall at the communication port location uses synthetic resin member to reduce thickness and increase opening area. This localized material differentiation resolves the contradiction between maintaining insulation and increasing ventilation efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The drain pan employs composite material construction by combining thermal insulating member and synthetic resin member in a single structure. This composite approach allows the pan to simultaneously achieve thermal insulation where needed and minimal thickness at the communication port for improved air discharge performance, effectively resolving the contradiction between insulation requirements and ventilation needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If the peripheral wall thickness is increased for structural strength, then manufacturing robustness improves, but the communication port opening area decreases and air discharge performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strength of drain panVSAvoidair discharge performance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements local quality by varying the thickness of the peripheral wall based on location. The wall thickness is reduced specifically at the communication port location to maximize opening area for air discharge, while other portions of the drain pan maintain sufficient thickness for structural strength and manufacturing robustness. This localized thickness variation resolves the contradiction between structural requirements and air discharge performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of manufacture

If separate components are used for drain pan and decorative panel attachment, then manufacturing flexibility is maintained, but assembly complexity increases and manufacturing cost rises

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing cost and assembly simplicityVSAvoidstructure complexity of drain pan
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the merging principle by integrating the engagement portions for decorative panel attachment directly into the synthetic resin member of the drain pan. This integration eliminates the need for separate attachment components, simplifying both the drain pan structure and the overall assembly process. The merged design reduces manufacturing complexity and cost while maintaining functional requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design increases the area of the communication port opening, improves air-discharge performance by reducing ventilation resistance, and simplifies the attachment process, leading to enhanced air-conditioning efficiency and cost-effectiveness.

Implementation Method 1

a drain pan which receives drain water produced in a heat exchanger and comprises a thermal insulating member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS9982908B2Air conditioner
Publication Date: 2018.05.29 TOSHIBA CARRIER CORP
  • US9982908B2 patent drawing
  • US9982908B2 patent drawing
  • US9982908B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment, a ceiling-embedded air conditioner includes a main body incorporating a heat exchanger, a decorative panel attached to a lower edge of the main body and including a discharge port discharging air heat-exchanged in the heat exchanger to a room, and a drain pan including a thermal insulating member and a synthetic resin member coating the thermal insulating member. The drain pan includes a recess for receiving drain water produced in the heat exchanger, a communication port provided on a periphery of the recess and communicating with the discharge port of the decorative panel, and a wall standing between the periphery of the recess and the communication port. The wall is composed of the synthetic resin member.