Drainage Channel Liner With Spring Inserts For Corrosion Containment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional drainage channels and trenches are prone to damage from corrosion, natural disasters, and environmental stresses, which can lead to the leakage of harmful or contaminated liquids into the environment, necessitating a secondary barrier for containment.

Innovation Solution

A drainage channel system comprising a primary barrier (channel) and a secondary barrier (liner) with a support mechanism, where the liner is secured within the channel using spring inserts or mechanical attachments, and optionally includes a sealant and moisture-sensing sensors to prevent leakage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a traditional drainage channel is used, then it provides liquid containment, but it becomes cracked or split through corrosion, natural disaster, environmental effects, and stresses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainment integrityVSAvoidresistance to corrosion and damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies beforehand cushioning by installing a secondary liner barrier within the drainage channel before damage occurs. This liner acts as a pre-positioned protective layer that contains liquids even if the primary channel structure becomes cracked or corroded, thus cushioning against the consequences of potential failures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite materials by combining the primary drainage channel structure with a secondary liner material. This creates a composite containment system where the liner provides enhanced corrosion resistance and damage tolerance, complementing the structural channel to improve overall reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If a secondary barrier (liner) is added to the drainage channel, then containment reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainment integrityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the nested doll principle by placing the liner (secondary barrier) inside the drainage channel (primary structure). The liner is nested within the existing channel, creating a concentric containment system that improves reliability without requiring a completely separate external structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a liner that functions as a flexible shell or thin film within the drainage channel. This flexible barrier provides effective containment while being simple to install and conform to the channel geometry, thereby improving reliability with minimal added complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively contains and redirects harmful liquids, providing a reliable secondary barrier to prevent environmental contamination and detecting potential leaks, ensuring the integrity of the drainage system.

Implementation Method 1

the liner is attached to spring inserts that are placed into a traditional drainage channel and the assembly is secured within the channel by the spring force of the inserts

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic recovery: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9752313B2Drainage channel for liquid relocation and liner therefor
Publication Date: 2017.09.05 ABT INC
  • US9752313B2 patent drawing
  • US9752313B2 patent drawing
  • US9752313B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present invention include a drainage channel comprising a first barrier for containment and a second barrier for containment. In one embodiment, the second barrier comprises a liner and a support. In a further embodiment, the support substantially secures at least a portion of the second barrier in the first barrier.