Drawer, drawer construction and method for manufacturing a drawer

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for manufacturing drawers often require expensive machinery for milling locking profiles on all corners, which is not economically viable for furniture manufacturers who need to produce their own front panels, and result in inefficient production and assembly processes.

Innovation Solution

The use of locking profiles only for connecting the rear wall to the sidewalls, with separate connection means, such as dowels or pins, for connecting the front wall to the sidewalls, allowing for a plug-in principle and eliminating the need for intricate profiles on the front wall, thereby simplifying the assembly process and reducing costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If locking profiles are applied on all corners of a drawer, then the construction stability is improved, but the manufacturing cost and complexity increase due to requiring expensive milling machinery

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrawer construction stabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost and complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The drawer is divided into two zones: the rear wall uses locking profiles for stable connections, while the front wall uses simpler connection means. This segmentation allows each part to be optimized independently, reducing overall manufacturing complexity while maintaining necessary stability where required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different connection methods are applied to different locations of the drawer. The rear wall receives the more complex locking profile connection for structural stability, while the front wall uses simpler connection means, creating local quality differentiation that optimizes both stability and manufacturability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Strength

If locking profiles are used on the front wall, then the connection strength is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates as furniture manufacturers need to acquire expensive milling machinery

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidease of manufacturing operation
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The connection system is segmented into two types: locking profiles for the rear wall providing strong connections, and simpler connection means for the front wall that can be manufactured with basic equipment. This allows furniture manufacturers to produce front panels without acquiring expensive milling machinery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The front wall connection uses simpler, cheaper connection means that can be produced with basic manufacturing equipment, replacing the need for expensive locking profile machinery at the furniture manufacturer's facility. The rear wall retains the more robust locking profiles for structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Reliability

If intricate locking profiles are provided on the front wall, then the connection reliability is improved, but the device complexity increases requiring specialized machinery

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoiddrawer construction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drawer connection system is segmented into two parts: the rear wall uses intricate locking profiles for reliable connections, while the front wall uses simpler connection means. This segmentation reduces overall device complexity while maintaining reliability where it is most needed for structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10293512B2Drawer, drawer construction and method for manufacturing a drawer
Publication Date: 2019.05.21 UNILIN BV
  • US10293512B2 patent drawing
  • US10293512B2 patent drawing
  • US10293512B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for manufacturing drawers in which the drawers comprise walls, and a bottom. At least first and second walls comprise a tongue and a groove with locking parts. The respective groove is provided on the interior side of the first wall, whereas the respective tongue is provided on the distal end of the second wall. The first and second walls are manufactured of respectively one board.