Reinforced Drawer Assembly for Heavy-Load Floor Retention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional drawer assemblies fail to withstand the increased weight of heavy articles, leading to separation of the floor element from the sidewalls and scattering of contents in industrial settings.

Innovation Solution

The drawer assembly features a floor element with outwardly extending tabs that insert into slots in the sidewalls, providing additional support, and laterally extending shelves for enhanced connection between the floor and sidewalls, along with securement surfaces for improved stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If conventional drawer construction is used, then the drawer is simple in design and easy to manufacture, but the drawer fails under heavy loads with the floor element separating from sidewalls

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload resistanceVSAvoiddrawer construction
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drawer is divided into modular components: floor element, sidewalls, tabs, and shelves. Each component can be manufactured separately and assembled together, allowing for optimized design of each part while maintaining overall structural integrity under heavy loads.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The tab-and-slot connection system creates a nested structure where tabs on the floor element insert into slots in the sidewalls, with additional shelves providing nested support layers. This multi-level nesting reinforces the connection between floor and sidewalls to prevent separation under heavy loads.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If the floor element is simply connected to sidewalls, then the drawer construction is simple, but the connection fails under increased weight demands

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection integrityVSAvoidconnection structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of uniformly strengthening the entire drawer, the invention applies localized reinforcement at critical connection points where tabs on the floor element engage with slots in the sidewalls, and where shelves provide additional support. This targeted approach improves connection integrity without unnecessarily complicating the overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The connection system combines multiple structural elements (tabs, slots, shelves) working together as a composite structure. The interaction between these different components creates a robust connection that reliably withstands heavy loads while maintaining reasonable structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentUS8449052B2Drawer assembly
Publication Date: 2013.05.28 BRIGGS MATT
  • US8449052B2 patent drawing
  • US8449052B2 patent drawing
  • US8449052B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A drawer construction having a floor element surmounted by a plurality of upstanding sidewalls forming a frame includes one or more reinforced connections between the floor element and one or more of the sidewalls. The reinforced connection may include one or more outwardly extending tabs associated with the floor element which are received within appropriately sized and oriented slots defined within a selected sidewall. The sidewall may further include a laterally extending shelf positioned proximate the lower edge of the sidewall and oriented to extend below the floor element such that the floor element rests on the upper surface of the shelf. Mounting supports, positioned on the opposing ends of the sidewall may be secured to adjacently positioned sidewalls to further strengthen the association of the sidewall with the drawer structure.