Drawer Front Adjustment Mechanism for Tolerance Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing drawer systems face issues with improper assembly and tolerance, leading to drawers becoming tilted and failing to fit snugly into the drawer housing, and existing adjustable drawer face panel solutions require manual effort and are physically demanding.

Innovation Solution

An adjusting device for a slide rail assembly that includes a fixed member, plates, adjusting members, and locking members, allowing for angular and positional adjustment of the drawer face panel relative to the drawer housing, enabling easy alignment and secure locking without manual support.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual adjustment method is used, then adjustment function is achieved, but physical effort is required and operation is demanding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of adjustmentVSAvoidphysical effort
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The adjusting device enables self-adjustment through the mechanical advantage provided by the cam mechanism. The drawer face panel automatically engages with the cam profile during adjustment, eliminating the need for manual support or physical effort from the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The cam mechanism transforms the adjustment motion into a dynamic mechanical advantage system. As the drawer face panel moves along the cam profile, the contact point changes, providing varying mechanical advantage that facilitates easy adjustment without requiring sustained physical effort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of manufacture

If assembly tolerance is great or components are improperly assembled, then assembly is easier, but drawers become tilted and do not fit properly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly toleranceVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The cam profile is designed with specific geometric parameters that compensate for assembly tolerances. By carefully controlling the cam profile parameters (radius, center position, engagement point), the system maintains precise alignment even when component tolerances vary within acceptable ranges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The adjusting device pre-establishes the correct geometric relationship between the drawer face panel and drawer housing through the fixed cam profile. This preliminary geometric constraint ensures proper alignment is achieved automatically during assembly, preventing tilt issues before they occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If adjustable mechanism is added, then alignment capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment capabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjusting device is segmented into distinct functional components: the fixed member with cam profile, the movable member with contact surface, and the locking mechanism. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function while maintaining overall system simplicity and ease of assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cam mechanism serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides the adjustment capability, maintains the geometric relationship during adjustment, and works with the locking member to secure the final position. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components, thereby reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates easy adjustment and secure positioning of the drawer face panel, eliminating the need for manual support and ensuring proper alignment, thus addressing assembly-related issues and improving user experience.

Implementation Method 1

an adjusting member (20a, 20b) which includes an adjusting portion (52a, 52b) and an eccentric portion (54a, 54b) connected to the adjusting portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEccentric mechanism: Eccentric

Data Source

PatentUS9265344B2Adjusting device
Publication Date: 2016.02.23 KING SLIDE WORKS CO LTD
  • US9265344B2 patent drawing
  • US9265344B2 patent drawing
  • US9265344B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An adjusting device includes a fixed member; first and second plates, both connected to the fixed member; a first adjusting member; and a first locking member. The fixed member has a first hole and a window. The second plate has first and second contact portions. The first adjusting member has an adjusting portion contacting against the second contact portion and has an eccentric portion extending through the window and movably connected to the first plate. The first locking member partially extends through the first contact portion and the first hole to connect with the first plate. The second plate can be displaced relative to the fixed member in response to displacement of the first adjusting member.