Drawer Guide Heat Dissipation for Image Reader Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image reading apparatuses face challenges in maintaining colorimetric accuracy of spectrophotometers and facilitating maintenance of image readers due to potential contact between the image reader and sheet support member during maintenance, which can cause flaws and temperature-induced thermochromism affecting measurement results.

Innovation Solution

The design includes a drawer guide that maintains a safe distance between the light transmitting member and the sheet support member, allowing heat generated during illumination to be transferred outside the housing, and incorporates a metallic drawer guide with high thermal conductivity to dissipate heat and prevent contact, ensuring accurate colorimetric measurements and easy maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If the image reader is pulled out for maintenance, then maintenance accessibility is improved, but the image reader may contact the sheet support member causing flaws

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance accessibilityVSAvoidimage reader integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The drawer guide applies preliminary anti-action by pre-establishing a protective spatial relationship between the image reader and sheet support member. The guide structure is designed beforehand to maintain a safe distance, preventing contact before it can occur during the maintenance withdrawal process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The drawer guide acts as an intermediary element between the image reader and sheet support member. It mediates the withdrawal motion, ensuring the image reader moves along a controlled path that maintains proper spacing, thus preventing direct contact between the two components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If the image reader is positioned close to the sheet support member, then reading precision is improved, but heat from illumination affects the spectrophotometer causing thermochromism

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereading precisionVSAvoidcolorimetric accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The drawer guide segments the housing into distinct thermal zones. It creates a physical barrier that separates the heat-generating illumination region from the spectrophotometer region, allowing the image reader to maintain its optimal reading position while protecting the spectrophotometer from thermal interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The drawer guide extracts and redirects heat away from the spectrophotometer. By providing a dedicated heat dissipation path, it removes the harmful thermal effect from the measurement environment while preserving the necessary proximity for accurate reading.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Measurement precision

If heat is dissipated from the image reader, then colorimetric accuracy is improved, but the reading distance may increase beyond optimal range

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolorimetric accuracyVSAvoidreading distance
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The drawer guide utilizes the lateral dimension for heat dissipation while preserving the vertical reading distance. Heat is channeled sideways through the guide structure rather than forcing the image reader to move away vertically, thus maintaining optimal reading distance while achieving thermal management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution maintains colorimetric accuracy of the spectrophotometer and facilitates the maintenance of the image reader by preventing contact and temperature-induced errors, while the metallic drawer guide enhances heat dissipation and structural integrity.

Implementation Method 1

the drawer guide transfers heat, which is generated when radiating the illumination light, to the outside of the reading housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

incorporates a metallic drawer guide with high thermal conductivity to dissipate heat

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS10440204B2Image reading apparatus and image forming system
Publication Date: 2019.10.08 KONICA MINOLTA INC
  • US10440204B2 patent drawing
  • US10440204B2 patent drawing
  • US10440204B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image reading apparatus includes: a paper path; an image reader which reads a side of the sheet conveyed along the paper path in a reading position; a sheet support member located opposite to the image reader to support a rear surface opposite to a surface to be read of the sheet; a spectrophotometer which colorimetrically measures color of an image formed on the sheet; and an image reading housing which accommodates the image reader and the spectrophotometer. The image reader includes: a reading housing; and a drawer guide provided in the reading housing such that it can be drawn from the image reading housing, and maintains the distance between a light transmitting member housed in the reading housing and the sheet support member to be greater than a reading distance lower limit. The drawer guide transfers heat to the outside of the reading housing.