Drawer Pull-Out Guide Height Adjustment for Rail Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing drawer pull-out guides face challenges in achieving precise alignment of supporting elements due to component tolerances, leading to increased friction or excessive tilting, which can result in jamming or a sagging drawer, affecting the perceived quality.

Innovation Solution

An adjustment device is introduced to adjust the height of the supporting element relative to the guide rails, allowing for a predetermined play to be set and fixed, ensuring proper alignment and stability between the guide rails, either through self-locking mechanisms or securing elements like clamping screws or welding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the play between the supporting element and the guide rail is reduced to minimize tilting, then the friction increases and may lead to jamming, but if the play is increased to reduce friction, then the guide rails become excessively tiltable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of guide rail alignmentVSAvoidfriction and jamming
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting element is made adjustable in the height direction through the adjustment device, allowing the play to be dynamically optimized. The supporting element can be moved between a first position (minimal play for stability) and a second position (increased play for reduced friction), enabling the system to adapt to different operational requirements and resolve the contradiction between stability and friction reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The play between the supporting element and guide rail is changed as a variable parameter through the adjustment device. By modifying the height position of the supporting element, the system can optimize the play parameter to achieve the desired balance between minimizing tilting and reducing friction, rather than being fixed at a single value.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If the supporting element is fixed to eliminate adjustment needs, then the manufacturing process is simpler, but the ability to compensate for component tolerances is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of assembly processVSAvoidalignment precision of supporting element
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustment device enables preliminary adjustment of the supporting element position before final fixation. This allows the play to be pre-optimized to account for component tolerances, and then the supporting element can be fixed in the optimal position, combining the benefits of adjustment capability with simplified final assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustment device is designed to be self-contained and integrated with the supporting element, allowing for easy adjustment without requiring external tools or complex procedures. The adjustment mechanism serves itself by providing both the adjustment capability and the fixation mechanism in a unified device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11889919B2Drawer pull-out guide
Publication Date: 2024.02.06 JULIUS BLUM GMBH
  • US11889919B2 patent drawing
  • US11889919B2 patent drawing
  • US11889919B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A drawer pull-out guide includes a first guide rail and a second guide rail displaceably supported relative to one another. A supporting element is arranged on the first guide rail, and the supporting element is configured to be supported, at least temporarily, on the second guide rail. A position of the supporting element relative to the second guide rail can be adjusted by an adjustment device, and, after adjustment has been made, can be fixed relative to the first guide rail. The at least one supporting element can be adjusted in a height direction, seen in the mounted position of the drawer pull-out guide, by the adjustment device.