Self-Locking Drawer Rail Fixing for High Holding Force

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing devices for fixing drawers to pull-out guides face limitations in providing high holding forces, especially when drawers are heavy and need precise positioning, as they often rely on plastic parts with limited holding forces and reduced positional accuracy.

Innovation Solution

A device with a clamping mechanism featuring a self-locking clamping lever that secures a web-shaped holding part through frictional engagement, allowing for high holding forces and precise positioning, using a force-locked connection independent of stop elements, and optionally incorporating metal components for enhanced stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a plastic latching element and base part are used for fixing the drawer to the pull-out guide, then the device complexity is reduced and ease of manufacture is improved, but the holding forces are limited and manufacturing precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidholding forces
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The invention uses a metal clamping lever instead of plastic components, combining the advantages of metal material (high strength, high holding forces) with a simple clamping mechanism design. The metal clamping lever provides sufficient holding forces for heavy drawers while maintaining ease of manufacture through the simple clamping mechanism design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Adaptability or versatility

If a resilient material piece is used to connect the holding part and counter-holding part, then the adaptability is improved for compensating distance variations, but the manufacturing precision deteriorates due to reduced positional accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidpositional accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention uses a self-locking clamping mechanism that allows for dynamic adjustment of the holding part position along the pull-out guide. The clamping lever can be positioned at different locations to accommodate variations in the distance between guide rails, while the self-locking feature ensures precise positioning without requiring resilient materials that would reduce accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If a self-locking clamping lever with frictional engagement is used to secure the holding part, then the holding forces are increased and reliability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention employs a self-locking clamping lever that automatically maintains the clamping force through frictional engagement without requiring additional locking mechanisms or complex control systems. The lever's geometry and friction characteristics enable it to self-lock in the clamped position, providing high reliability while keeping the device complexity low.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device provides stable and precise fixing of drawers, ensuring they do not pull out inadvertently, with high clamping forces that increase with loading, and allows for easy assembly and stepless adjustment, maintaining precise positioning during use.

Implementation Method 1

a self-locking clamping lever is provided on the receptacle by means of which the holding part is secured in a frictionally engaged manner against pulling out

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS10206503B2Device and method for fixing a push element
Publication Date: 2019.02.19 PAUL HETTICH GMBH & CO KG
  • US10206503B2 patent drawing
  • US10206503B2 patent drawing
  • US10206503B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for fixing a push element, in particular a drawer box to a rail of a pull-out guide, the device comprising a clamping mechanism with a receptacle, into which a web-shaped holding part can be inserted, wherein a self-locking clamping element is provided at the receptacle, by means of which the holding part is secured in a clamping manner against being pulled out. As a result, a particularly stable fixation of the drawer box to a pull-out guide can be achieved.