Refrigerator Drawer Sealing Mechanism for Easy Humidity-Preserving Storage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional refrigerators face challenges in maintaining optimal humidity and temperature for vegetable storage, leading to premature drying of vegetables and fruits, and the sealed state maintaining device can be difficult to operate due to exposed components.

Innovation Solution

A refrigerator design with a drawer that can be easily accommodated and withdrawn, featuring a sealed state maintaining device with a locking portion and fixed arm, a manipulation switch, and a water supply system that includes an ozone water generator to maintain humidity and prevent drying, along with a humidity adjustable element and modified atmosphere film to control gas transmittance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of stationary object

If a sealing member is provided at the contact region between the case and the drawer to seal inside and outside of the drawer, then the storage period of vegetables and fruits is extended by maintaining humidity, but the operation of the drawer becomes difficult because the sealing member interferes with the accommodation and withdrawal of the drawer

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage periodVSAvoiddrawer operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing function is segmented from the drawer structure by using a separate sealing member that can be independently positioned. The sealing member is provided on the case rather than integrated into the drawer, allowing the drawer to be operated independently while the sealing member remains stationary and does not interfere with drawer movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing member is extracted from the drawer body and placed on the case instead. This extraction allows the drawer to move freely for accommodation and withdrawal operations while the sealing member remains fixed on the case to maintain the sealed state when the drawer is in position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of operation

If components of the sealed state maintaining device are mounted outside the drawer for easy access, then the operation of the device is simplified, but foreign materials can be inserted into the components restricting their operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice operationVSAvoidcomponent operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The manipulation switch is nested within the drawer structure, specifically disposed in the drawer in a spaced manner from the handle. This nesting protects the switch from foreign material contamination while still allowing users to operate it by accessing it through the drawer front or side, maintaining reliability without completely sacrificing accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The drawer front or side panel acts as a protective shell that encloses the manipulation switch. This thin film or panel structure protects the switch from foreign materials while allowing the switch to be operated through the panel or by accessing it through a protected opening, maintaining both reliability and operational capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Ease of operation

If the manipulation switch is disposed close to the handle for easy operation, then the user can easily control the sealing function, but the switch is exposed to foreign materials and physical damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswitch operationVSAvoidforeign material exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The manipulation switch is nested within the drawer structure rather than being exposed on the external surface. This nesting positions the switch inside the protected space of the drawer, shielding it from foreign materials and physical damage while keeping it accessible to users through the drawer's opening or front panel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The switch is positioned in a different spatial dimension relative to the handle - specifically disposed in the drawer in a spaced manner from the handle, likely on an internal surface or panel rather than directly adjacent to the external handle. This dimensional repositioning provides protection while maintaining operational accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design allows for easy operation of the drawer, prolongs the storage time of vegetables and fruits by maintaining optimal humidity and preventing drying, while ensuring reliable operation of the sealed state maintaining device.

Implementation Method 1

a sealing member provided at a contact region between the case and the drawer, and configured to seal inside and outside of the drawer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 2

a fixed arm disposed in the drawer, the fixed arm rotatable to a sealing position for sealing the drawer by compressing the sealing member by being coupled to the locking portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 3

a water supply system that includes an ozone water generator to maintain humidity and prevent drying

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOzone generation: Ozone

Implementation Method 4

a humidity adjustable element and modified atmosphere film to control gas transmittance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas transmittance control: Semipermeable Membrane

Data Source

PatentUS9482459B2Refrigerator with sealed state maintaining device for drawer
Publication Date: 2016.11.01 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US9482459B2 patent drawing
  • US9482459B2 patent drawing
  • US9482459B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigerator includes: a refrigerator body having a cooling chamber; a case provided in the cooling chamber; a drawer having a handle, and accommodated in the case in a withdrawable manner; a sealing member provided at a contact region between the case and the drawer; a sealed state maintaining device having a locking portion provided at the case, and having a fixed arm disposed in the drawer, the fixed arm rotatable to a sealing position for sealing the drawer by compressing the sealing member by being coupled to the locking portion when the drawer is accommodated in the case, and a releasing position for releasing the sealed state by being separated from the locking portion; and a manipulation switch provided at the drawer, and configured to manipulate the fixed arm to move between the sealing position and the releasing position.