Drawer Slide Assembly with Cam-Based Vertical Adjustment Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing drawer slide assemblies lack a flexible and modular solution for fine-tuning the vertical position of drawer frame members, leading to esthetically compromised products due to manufacturing and assembly tolerances.

Innovation Solution

A drawer slide assembly with an adjusting device comprising a housing, a moving member, and a cam, where the cam is used to displace the moving member relative to the housing, allowing for vertical adjustment of the drawer frame member with respect to the slide assembly by rotating the cam, which presses against the second rail, enabling precise alignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If modular components (rear wall holder and adjusting device) are used, then ease of replacement is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of replacementVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjusting device is separated from the rear wall holder into independent modular components. The adjusting device includes a housing, cam, and moving member that can be detached and replaced separately from the rear wall holder, enabling individual component replacement without replacing the entire assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The adjusting device is designed as a universal module that can be applied to different drawer configurations and cabinet types. The standardized housing and mounting structure allow the same adjusting device to work with various rear wall holders and drawer frame members, increasing versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Manufacturing precision

If vertical adjustment capability is added, then manufacturing precision compensation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevertical position adjustmentVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjusting device transforms the static rear wall holder into a dynamic system with adjustable vertical position. The cam mechanism allows the moving member to be displaced vertically by rotational input, enabling continuous position adjustment to compensate for manufacturing tolerances in drawer and cabinet assemblies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adjusting device changes the vertical position parameter of the drawer frame member by converting rotational motion of the cam into linear displacement of the moving member. This parameter transformation allows precise vertical adjustment without requiring complex positioning systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If a cam mechanism is used for adjustment, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of adjustmentVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cam acts as an intermediary mechanism that translates simple rotational input into precise linear displacement of the moving member. By inserting the cam between the user's rotational input and the vertical adjustment requirement, the system achieves ease of operation through a single rotational motion while maintaining controlled, precise positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The cam utilizes curved surfaces and eccentric geometry to convert rotational motion into linear displacement. The curved profile of the cam creates a mechanical advantage that allows small rotational inputs to produce controlled vertical movements, simplifying the adjustment operation while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates easy and precise vertical adjustment of the drawer frame member, correcting assembly tolerances and ensuring flush alignment with the cabinet, even when multiple drawers are not equally spaced or positioned correctly.

Implementation Method 1

The adjusting device includes a housing, a moving member, and a cam. At least a portion of the cam is pressed against the pressing portion of the moving member such that, by rotating the cam, the moving member is displaced with respect to the housing.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCam mechanism: Cam

Data Source

PatentUS9750346B2Drawer slide assembly
Publication Date: 2017.09.05 KING SLIDE WORKS CO LTD
  • US9750346B2 patent drawing
  • US9750346B2 patent drawing
  • US9750346B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A drawer slide assembly includes a first rail, a second rail, a drawer frame member, and an adjusting device. The second rail can be displaced with respect to the first rail along a longitudinal direction. The drawer frame member includes a carrier and a drawer sidewall connected to the carrier. The carrier is mounted on the second rail. The adjusting device is mounted on the drawer sidewall and is configured to adjust the drawer frame member vertically with respect to the second rail.