Drawer Wall with Nested Cover Portion to Reduce Installation Space

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing drawer walls with movable cover portions face issues of increased installation space requirements and risk of damage due to protrusion in the open position, leading to potential breakage and loss of functionality.

Innovation Solution

The cover portion is entirely housed within the drawer wall's shell, with a spring element allowing it to move perpendicular to the opening plane, ensuring it remains flush and secure, using a helical spring or plastic material elasticity for a one-piece configuration, and can be formed from materials like metal, glass, wood, plastic, stone, or ceramics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the cover portion protrudes outward in the open position, then the opening can be unblocked for access, but additional installation space is required and the cover portion is vulnerable to damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to openingVSAvoidinstallation space
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The cover portion is nested within the hollow-chamber profile of the drawer wall when in the open position, rather than protruding outward. The cover portion can be received within the hollow chamber or positioned within the wall thickness, eliminating the need for additional external installation space while maintaining access functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of operation

If the cover portion protrudes outward in the open position, then the opening can be unblocked, but the cover portion is exposed to objects that can shear or break it

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to openingVSAvoidcover portion durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By nesting the cover portion within the hollow-chamber profile when open, the cover is protected from external objects that could cause shearing or breaking. The hollow chamber acts as a protective enclosure, maintaining reliability while allowing access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Reliability

If the cover portion is made to close the opening, then the opening is protected when closed, but the cover portion requires movement space that increases device complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveopening protectionVSAvoidcover portion mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cover portion and the hollow-chamber profile are merged into a compact integrated structure where the cover moves within the existing wall thickness rather than requiring separate external mechanisms. This combining approach reduces device complexity while maintaining protection functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cover portion utilizes the third dimension (depth into the hollow chamber) for its movement rather than requiring lateral space. By moving perpendicular to the shell surface into the hollow chamber, the mechanism achieves protection functionality with minimal external complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design achieves a more compact and aesthetically pleasing drawer wall with enhanced protection against damage, maintaining functionality and preventing dirt ingress while allowing tool access through the opening.

Implementation Method 1

a spring element by which the cover portion is pre-stressed in an operating direction of the spring element in a direction of the closed position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring element (helical spring): Spring

Implementation Method 2

it is also possible that the spring element is formed by a material elasticity of a plastic portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMaterial elasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10772421B2Drawer wall
Publication Date: 2020.09.15 JULIUS BLUM GMBH
  • US10772421B2 patent drawing
  • US10772421B2 patent drawing
  • US10772421B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A drawer wall includes a shell with an opening arranged on a shell surface of the drawer wall, a movably supported cover portion which covers the opening in a closed position and unblocks the opening in an open position, and a spring element by which the cover portion is pre-stressed in an operating (closing) direction of the spring element toward the closed position. The cover portion is arranged so as to be stationary in a direction parallel to the shell surface, and is movably supported in a direction approximately perpendicular to the shell surface against the operating direction of the spring element, and the cover portion is arranged within the shell of the drawer wall in all operating positions.