Dredged Soil Transport via Electromagnetic Field and Tornado Vortex

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for long-distance transport of dredged soils are inefficient and costly due to high transport pressure, equipment damage, and difficulty in maintaining pipelines, especially when transporting over 30km, as they require numerous high-pressure pumps and costly pipeline installations.

Innovation Solution

A long-distance dredged soil transport system using an electromagnetic field and tornado eddy current technique, which generates plug flow by dividing the pipeline into gaseous and liquefied units and applies an electromagnetic wave to reduce frictional forces, utilizing a pump module, pipe module with a coil, and a control module to optimize flow velocity and waveform.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If high pressure is applied to transport dredged soil long distance through pipelines, then transport distance is extended, but pipeline wear and equipment damage increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransport distanceVSAvoidpipeline durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the conventional mechanical high-pressure pumping system with an electromagnetic field-based system. Coils generate electromagnetic fields that interact with the conductive dredged soil slurry, producing electromagnetic forces that propel the material through the pipeline without requiring high mechanical pressure, thereby reducing pipeline wear and equipment damage while maintaining long-distance transport capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical state and electrical properties of the dredged soil by adding conductive materials to create an electrically conductive slurry. This parameter change enables the use of electromagnetic fields for propulsion, allowing transport without high mechanical pressure, thus extending pipeline life while maintaining transport distance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Speed

If multiple high performance pumps are installed at every place to pressurize and accelerate dredged soil, then flow velocity is improved, but installation costs and fuel costs increase geometrically

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow velocityVSAvoidnumber of pumps
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces multiple mechanical pumps with a single electromagnetic field-based propulsion system. Coils installed along the pipeline generate electromagnetic fields that continuously accelerate the conductive slurry, achieving high flow velocity without requiring multiple high-performance pumps, thereby dramatically reducing installation complexity and operational costs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The electromagnetic coils provide continuous propulsion force along the entire pipeline length, maintaining constant acceleration and high flow velocity throughout the transport process. This continuous action eliminates the need for multiple discrete pumping stations, simplifying the system while sustaining high speed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Stress or pressure

If cast iron pipes are used to withstand high pressure, then pressure resistance is improved, but material costs and installation costs greatly increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure resistanceVSAvoidpipeline installation cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Stress or pressureVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent eliminates the need for high-pressure mechanical pumping by using electromagnetic field propulsion. This allows the use of standard, lower-cost pipeline materials instead of expensive high-pressure cast iron pipes, significantly reducing material and installation costs while maintaining the ability to transport dredged soil over long distances

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

By changing the propulsion mechanism from mechanical pressure to electromagnetic force, the patent reduces the pressure requirements within the pipeline. This parameter change enables the use of more economical pipeline materials that cannot withstand high pressures, thereby reducing overall system cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Power

If mechanical installation equipment including pipes is used to withstand high pressure, then transport capability is maintained, but replacement periods are shortened due to damages and wear and tear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransport capabilityVSAvoidpipeline replacement period
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical high-pressure transport with electromagnetic field propulsion, dramatically reducing mechanical stress and wear on the pipeline system. This substitution maintains full transport capability while extending the service life of the pipeline infrastructure, reducing replacement frequency and long-term costs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This system reduces transport costs and equipment damage by maintaining lower pipeline pressure, enhancing the durability of transport equipment and overall cost-effectiveness by minimizing frictional resistance and pipeline wear.

Implementation Method 1

a long distance dredged soil transport system using magnetic field and tornado vortex technique

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic force: Lorentz Force

Implementation Method 2

applying a electromagnetic field to the pipelines having a waveform catering to a field situation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 3

a pump module including a pump for generating a compressed air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas compression: Compression

Implementation Method 4

generating a plug flow flowing by dividing an inner state of a pipeline to a gaseous unit and a liquefied unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTwo-phase flow: Two-Phase Flow

Data Source

PatentEP3100967B1Long-distance dredged soil transfer system using magnetic field and tornado vortex technique, and method for controlling same
Publication Date: 2019.01.09 KOREA INSTITUTE OF OCEAN SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
  • EP3100967B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP3100967B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5
  • EP3100967B1 patent drawingFigure 6~7

AI summary

The present invention provides a long distance dredged soil transport system using an electromagnetic field and tornado eddy current technique, the system including a pump module including a pump for generating a compressed air and generating a plug flow flowing by dividing an inner state of a pipeline to a gaseous unit and a liquefied unit by introducing the generated compressed air into the pipeline by being interlinked to one lateral surface of the pipeline, a pipe module wound with a coil configured to apply an electromagnetic wave to the liquefied unit and including a plurality of pipelines, database stored with flow information on flow velocity and flow form in response to physical properties of liquefied unit, and a control module communicating with the pipe module, the pump module and the database wiredly and wirelessly and applying, to the coil, a waveform of a current matching to a flow waveform of the liquefied unit transported inside the pipeline, and a control method thereof.