Drill Chuck Clamping Jaw Assembly for Wide-Range Bit Holding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing clamping jaw assemblies in drill chucks have complex structures, limited clamping range, poor clamping effectiveness, and high production costs, making them inconvenient and costly to use.

Innovation Solution

A clamping jaw assembly with a simplified structure featuring two clamping jaws with screwing sections, each with a thread on the outer surface, and clamping parts with specific groove and protrusion designs that ensure multiple linear contacts with the drilling tool, providing a wide clamping range and good clamping effect.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If three clamping jaws are used in the clamping jaw assembly, then the clamping range is improved, but the structure becomes complicated and the cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclamping rangeVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple clamping functions into a single clamping jaw by designing grooves and protrusions on its inner surface. The groove forms a clamping cavity that can accommodate different drill bit sizes, while protrusions provide additional clamping points. This merging of functions allows one jaw to replace what would traditionally require multiple jaws, reducing structural complexity while maintaining clamping range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The inner surface of the clamping jaw is segmented into multiple functional zones: grooves that form clamping cavities, protrusions that create additional clamping points, and smooth surfaces. This segmentation allows the single jaw to provide multiple clamping interfaces, effectively increasing the clamping range without adding more jaws to the assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If three clamping jaws are used in the clamping jaw assembly, then the clamping range is improved, but the operation convenience deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclamping rangeVSAvoidoperation convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By merging multiple clamping functions into a single jaw, the patent reduces the number of components the operator must handle. The integrated design with grooves and protrusions allows one jaw to perform what would traditionally require multiple jaws, simplifying the loading and adjustment process while maintaining adaptability to different drill bit sizes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If three clamping jaws are used in the clamping jaw assembly, then the clamping range is improved, but the material waste increases and production cost rises

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclamping rangeVSAvoidmaterial waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the functions of multiple clamping jaws into a single jaw, reducing the total amount of material required. By designing the inner surface with grooves and protrusions that create multiple clamping interfaces, the single jaw can replace multiple separate components, thereby reducing material consumption and production costs while maintaining the ability to clamp different drill bit sizes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Device complexity

If traditional clamping jaw design is used, then the structure is simple, but the clamping effect deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidclamping effect
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by designing specific features on the inner surface of the clamping jaw. The grooves create localized clamping cavities, while protrusions provide localized clamping points. These localized features concentrate the clamping force at specific areas, improving the overall clamping effect without requiring a completely complex structure. The smooth surfaces between these features provide additional contact areas for stable clamping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution results in a clamping jaw assembly with a simple structure, large clamping range, and effective clamping performance at a lower cost, improving usability and reducing material waste.

Implementation Method 1

each screwing section includes a thread arranged at an outer surface of the screwing section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThreaded fastening: Screw

Data Source

PatentUS11400526B2Clamping jaw assembly and drill chuck
Publication Date: 2022.08.02 SHANDONG WEIDA MACHINERY CO LTD
  • US11400526B2 patent drawing
  • US11400526B2 patent drawing
  • US11400526B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a clamping jaw assembly and a drill chuck, which solve technical problems of complex structure, small clamping range, poor clamping effect, and high cost of the existing clamping jaw assembly. The clamping jaw assembly includes a first clamping jaw and a second clamping jaw, both of which include a screwing section, an outer surface of each screwing section is arranged with a thread, a top end of each screwing section is arranged with a clamping section, the screwing section is fixedly connected with corresponding clamping section. An inner side of the clamping section of the first clamping jaw includes a first clamping part, and an inner side of the clamping section of the second clamping jaw includes a second clamping part matched with the first clamping part. The present disclosure can be widely used in fields of electric tools, machine tool accessories and medical equipment, etc.