Horizontal-to-Vertical Drilling Module Guide Plate Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional mechanical borehole wall coring tools face difficulties in designing guide plates for both hydraulic and electric motor-driven systems, as they require specific structures to perform coring, core breaking, turning, and core pushing operations, making the design complex and inconsistent.

Innovation Solution

A horizontal-to-vertical drilling module with a fixed plate, movable plate, coring module, and moving slider, featuring guide holes and driving sections that allow the moving column to slide and rotate, enabling coring, core breaking, and turning actions, while a core breaking resetting module ensures stability and continuous use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a specially designed guide plate is provided to guide the hydraulic motor or electric motor to carry out the coring operation, then the coring operation can be performed, but the design becomes difficult and the designed guide plates are substantially different from each other

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different motor typesVSAvoidguide plate design complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guide plate is designed with a universal structure that can accommodate both hydraulic motors and electric motors. The guide plate includes a motor mounting section with standardized mounting holes and connection interfaces that are compatible with different motor types, eliminating the need for separate specialized guide plates for each motor type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide plate is divided into functional sections: a motor mounting section with standardized interfaces for different motor types, a reducer connection section, and a drill bit positioning section. This segmentation allows each section to be optimized independently while maintaining overall compatibility and simplifying the design process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If the electric motor needs to rotate with the rotating pin to perform coring action, then the coring operation can be performed, but the design becomes difficult due to multiple required functions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoring operation capabilityVSAvoidcoring tool design complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electric motor, rotating pin, and coring module are integrated into a unified structure where the motor's rotational output is directly transmitted to the rotating pin through a built-in transmission mechanism. This merging eliminates the need for separate components and simplifies the overall design while maintaining full coring operation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The rotating pin is nested within the motor housing, and the coring module is nested within the rotating pin structure. This nested arrangement allows multiple functional elements to be compactly integrated, reducing design complexity while enabling the electric motor to rotate with the pin for coring action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS11028658B2Horizontal-to-vertical drilling module for deep well
Publication Date: 2021.06.08 CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP
  • US11028658B2 patent drawing
  • US11028658B2 patent drawing
  • US11028658B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A horizontal-to-vertical drilling module for a deep well includes a fixed plate (1) provided with a first guide hole having a turning section (11), a core breaking section (13) and a moving section (12); a movable plate (2) movably mounted on one side of the fixed plate and provided with a second guide hole having a turning driving section (21), a core breaking driving section (23) and a moving driving section (22), the projection of the first guide hole on the movable plate intersecting with the second guide hole; a coring module (3) positioned at the other side of the fixed plate and provided with a moving column (31) on the side facing the fixed plate; and a moving slider (4) having an open groove (41), the moving slider being installed in the first guide hole and rotatably connected to the coring module.