Hard Drive Carrier Latch for Leveraged Hot-Swap Docking

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Hard disk drives tend to become dislodged from their interfaced position due to vibrations caused by the motor or actuator, leading to disconnection from the host system in the absence of a secure latch apparatus.

Innovation Solution

A latch apparatus with a pivotally coupled handle and follower mechanism that allows for leveraged insertion, securing, disconnection, and precise positioning of the hard disk drive carrier within the drive bay, utilizing a locking pawl for secure engagement and disengagement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a latch apparatus is added to secure the hard disk drive carrier, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity of carrier in drive bayVSAvoidcomplexity of latch apparatus
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The latch apparatus employs a dynamically movable handle that pivots between locked and unlocked positions, allowing the latch mechanism to adapt its state based on operational needs. The follower component dynamically engages and disengages from the drive bay structure, providing secure retention during operation while allowing easy removal when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The latch apparatus is designed to be manually operated by the user through simple handle movement, eliminating the need for additional motors, sensors, or complex control systems. The mechanical advantage provided by the follower mechanism allows a single user action to securely lock or unlock the carrier without requiring complex actuation systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If compact hard disk drive carriers are used to increase density, then productivity is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to difficulty in installation and removal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedensity of hard disk drivesVSAvoidease of installation and removal
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The handle is designed to pivot through a range of motion that translates small user inputs into large mechanical movements through the follower mechanism. This dynamic leverage system allows compact carriers to be easily installed and removed despite their tight fit in the drive bay, maintaining ease of operation while achieving high density.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The latch apparatus utilizes the vertical dimension through the pivoting handle motion to achieve horizontal securing forces. By moving the handle through an arc, the mechanism engages the follower in a direction perpendicular to the carrier insertion axis, providing secure retention without requiring excessive lateral force or complex multi-axial mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Manufacturing precision

If leveraged insertion is used to position the carrier precisely, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precision of carrierVSAvoidcomplexity of positioning mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The follower acts as an intermediary element between the handle and the carrier positioning system. It translates the rotational motion of the handle into precise linear or angular displacement of the carrier, achieving accurate positioning without requiring complex direct-drive mechanisms or multiple adjustment components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The pivoting handle follows a curved arc path, and the follower mechanism is designed to convert this curved motion into precise linear positioning of the carrier. The geometric relationship between the pivot arc and the follower engagement point provides natural mechanical advantage and precise positioning control through simple rotational input.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The latch apparatus ensures secure docking and undocking of the hard disk drive carrier, preventing inadvertent dislodgement and allowing for efficient 'hot swapping' without consuming excessive space, thereby increasing the density of hard disk drives in a host system.

Implementation Method 1

A latch apparatus with a pivotally coupled handle and follower mechanism that allows for leveraged insertion, securing, disconnection, and precise positioning of the hard disk drive carrier within the drive bay

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Data Source

PatentUS7782606B2Hard disk drive carrier latch apparatus
Publication Date: 2010.08.24 LENOVO INT LTD
  • US7782606B2 patent drawing
  • US7782606B2 patent drawing
  • US7782606B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hard disk drive carrier having a latch apparatus to facilitate leveraged insertion of a hard disk drive into a receiving drive bay to an interfaced position, securing of the hard disk drive carrier in the drive bay when the hard disk drive secured to the carrier interfaces with a host computer, leveraged dislodgement of the hard disk drive from its interfaced position for removal of the hard disk drive from the drive bay, and proper positioning of the latch apparatus upon insertion of the hard disk drive carrier to ensure proper engagement of the latch apparatus with the drive bay for leveraged insertion and removal.