Drive Circuit Overcurrent Correction for Display Panel Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing overcurrent protection circuits in boost chips and power management chips often fail to turn off current outputs in time, leading to panel burnout and significant security risks in liquid crystal display panels.

Innovation Solution

A drive circuit comprising a current detector and a timing controller that adjusts the internal overcurrent setting value of a second chip, allowing for timely shutdown of excessive current outputs, thereby preventing panel burnout.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If overcurrent protection circuits are implemented in boost chip and power management chip, then panel burnout is prevented, but the response time is too slow causing delayed shutdown

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepanel burnout preventionVSAvoidcurrent output shutdown response time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a current detector as an intermediary component that monitors the current signal from the power management chip and communicates with the boost chip through a timing controller. This intermediary detection mechanism enables the boost chip to obtain real-time current information and adjust its output accordingly, achieving timely shutdown without requiring the power management chip's internal protection circuits to respond, thus resolving the contradiction between protection reliability and response speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Length of moving object

If frame size is reduced using GDL architecture, then display frame length is minimized, but overcurrent protection becomes less reliable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveframe lengthVSAvoidovercurrent protection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the current detector continuously monitors the current signal from the power management chip and feeds this information to the timing controller, which then adjusts the boost chip's operation. This closed-loop feedback enables real-time overcurrent detection and response, enhancing protection reliability in the GDL architecture where the boost chip and shift register chip are separated, thus resolving the contradiction between frame size reduction and protection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11038343B2Drive circuit and method for correcting internal overcurrent setting value thereof
Publication Date: 2021.06.15 HKC CORP LTD
  • US11038343B2 patent drawing
  • US11038343B2 patent drawing
  • US11038343B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a drive circuit and a method for correcting internal overcurrent setting value thereof. The first current signal output from the first chip is converted into the second current signal which is configured to adjust the internal overcurrent setting value of the second chip by the timing controller.