Drive Coupler Actuation via Replaceable Unit Insertion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming devices require cumbersome manual actuation or complex linkages for drive coupler engagement and disengagement, leading to increased size and cost inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A rotatable drive coupler assembly that moves between retracted and extended positions, actuated by a lever or actuator upon insertion or removal of replaceable units, allowing for efficient engagement and disengagement with drive interfaces without manual user interaction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual actuation mechanisms are used to move drive couplers, then drive coupler engagement and disengagement can be achieved, but the mechanism becomes cumbersome and not user-friendly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drive coupler mechanism is designed to automatically engage and disengage based on the insertion and removal of replaceable units. The lever actuator is automatically actuated by the insertion motion itself, eliminating the need for separate manual operations. This self-service approach improves ease of operation while reducing the complexity of requiring separate actuation steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The drive coupler is pre-positioned in a retracted state ready to engage. The lever is pre-configured to automatically transition to the engaged position when the replaceable unit is inserted. This preliminary positioning and pre-configured automation eliminates the need for manual actuation steps during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Extent of automation

If linkages tied to access door motion are used to actuate drive couplers, then drive coupler engagement can be achieved, but the mechanism requires long linkages that increase size and complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveautomationVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the drive coupler actuation function from the access door linkage system. Instead of using long linkages connected to the access door, the lever actuator is positioned to be directly actuated by the replaceable unit insertion motion itself. This extraction eliminates the need for long linkages and reduces overall mechanism complexity while maintaining automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The lever actuator serves as an intermediary element that translates the insertion motion of the replaceable unit directly into drive coupler engagement. This intermediary approach eliminates the need for long linkages connecting the access door to the drive coupler, reducing mechanism complexity while maintaining automated operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If long linkages are used to connect access door to drive couplers, then drive coupler actuation can be achieved, but the size of the mechanism increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveautomationVSAvoidmechanism size
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the actuation function from the access door linkage system, eliminating the need for long linkages. The lever actuator is positioned to be directly engaged by the replaceable unit insertion motion, significantly reducing the length of moving components and overall mechanism size while maintaining automated operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the spatial arrangement by positioning the lever actuator to be actuated by the replaceable unit insertion motion rather than through long linkages from the access door. This dimensional reconfiguration reduces the length of moving objects and compactes the mechanism while maintaining automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies the drive coupler actuation process, reducing size and complexity while enhancing user-friendliness and efficiency by automating the engagement and disengagement of drive couplers with replaceable units.

Implementation Method 1

A lever is operatively connected to the drive coupler such that the lever causes the drive coupler to move from the retracted position to the extended position upon the lever receiving an actuation force from insertion of a second replaceable unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLever: Lever

Data Source

PatentUS11914322B2Drive coupler actuation via replaceable unit insertion in an image forming device
Publication Date: 2024.02.27 LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL INC
  • US11914322B2 patent drawing
  • US11914322B2 patent drawing
  • US11914322B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An assembly for an electrophotographic image forming device includes a drive coupler movable along an axial direction between a retracted position and an extended position. In the retracted position the drive coupler is disengaged from a drive interface of a first replaceable unit when the first replaceable unit is installed in the image forming device. In the extended position the drive coupler is engaged with the drive interface of the first replaceable unit when the first replaceable unit is installed in the image forming device for providing a rotational force to the drive interface of the first replaceable unit. A lever is operatively connected to the drive coupler such that the lever causes the drive coupler to move from the retracted position to the extended position upon the lever receiving an actuation force from insertion of a second replaceable unit that is toward the drive coupler along the axial direction.