Vehicle Drive Mount Adapters for Variable Frame Widths

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing drive units require complex and costly designs to adapt to different vehicle frame geometries, necessitating modifications to ensure proper fit and stability.

Innovation Solution

A drive arrangement with a drive unit featuring two opposing openings and sleeves, each with an adapter that widens the unit along a mounting axis, allowing for adjustable connection width and secure attachment to varying frame interfaces using adapters made of dimensionally stable materials with vibration-damping and positive locking elements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If drive units are designed with complex modifications to adapt to different frame geometries, then adaptability to different vehicle frames is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different frame geometriesVSAvoiddesign complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drive unit is segmented into a main body and separate adapter components. The adapters are detachable elements that can be attached to the drive unit's mounting area to modify its geometry. This segmentation allows the core drive unit to remain simple while adaptability is achieved through interchangeable adapter components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The drive unit is designed with a universal mounting interface that can accommodate multiple frame geometries through adapters. The mounting area includes standardized openings and attachment points that work with various adapter types, allowing a single drive unit design to serve multiple vehicle frame configurations without requiring complex modifications to the core unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If drive units are designed with complex modifications to adapt to different frame geometries, then adaptability to different frame geometries is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different frame geometriesVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the adaptation function into separate, standardized adapter components, each adapter can be manufactured independently using simple, cost-effective processes. The main drive unit remains unchanged and can be produced in high volumes, while adapters are produced as needed for different frame configurations, reducing overall manufacturing complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The adapter components allow for parameter changes in the drive unit's mounting geometry without requiring changes to the core drive unit design. By changing which adapters are attached, the effective mounting parameters (distance between mounting points, angle, etc.) can be adjusted to match different frame geometries, avoiding the need to manufacture multiple complex drive unit variants.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If adapters with fixed thickness are used to adjust drive unit width, then ease of manufacture is improved, but adjustment precision for optimal installation position may be limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidinstallation position precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The width adjustment function is segmented into multiple discrete adapter thickness options rather than requiring precision adjustment mechanisms. Each adapter thickness is manufactured with standard tolerances, and the appropriate thickness is selected based on the required installation position, simplifying manufacturing while achieving sufficient precision for the application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The adapter thickness parameter is changed in discrete steps to achieve the required installation position. Rather than using continuously adjustable mechanisms, the system provides multiple fixed thickness options (e.g., 0mm, 5mm, 10mm adapters) that allow precise positioning to be achieved through selection rather than adjustment, maintaining ease of manufacture while achieving the needed installation precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables simple, cost-effective adaptation of drive units to different frame geometries, providing optimal installation, vibration reduction, and secure connections while reducing mechanical stress and noise, thus enhancing durability and flexibility.

Implementation Method 1

The damping element provides a certain damping effect through elastic deformation between the flange and the drive unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration damping: Damping

Implementation Method 2

The damping element is made of an elastomer. The damping element provides a certain damping effect through elastic deformation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

a press fit is formed between the mounting area of the adapter and the flange of the corresponding sleeve

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 4

The adapter is thus pressed onto the flange of the sleeve. This ensures precise relative positioning and a reliable, secure connection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical interference: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 5

the positive locking elements create a positive lock in a plane perpendicular to the fastening axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGeometric interlocking: Mechanical Fastener

Data Source

PatentEP4299426B1Drive assembly
Publication Date: 2026.04.08 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
  • EP4299426B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4299426B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4299426B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a drive arrangement (1) of a vehicle that can be operated by muscle power and/or motor power, comprising a drive unit (2) with at least one mounting area (91), wherein the drive unit (2) has two opposing openings (20a, 20b) at the mounting area (91) which extend along a mounting axis (25), a sleeve (41, 42) for each opening (20a, 20b), wherein each sleeve (41, 42) is inserted into the corresponding opening (20a, 20b), and an adapter (6) which is arranged on at least one of the sleeves (41, 42) and is configured to widen the drive unit (2) along the direction of the mounting axis (25).