Adjustable Drive Shaft Assembly for Feed Roll Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manual welding operations face challenges due to misalignment of feed roll grooves in wire feeders, caused by machine tolerances, leading to inefficiencies and difficulties in maintaining proper wire feeding.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable drive shaft assembly is introduced, which allows for the precise alignment and adjustment of feed rolls within the wire feeder, enabling correct alignment with other components and facilitating easy insertion and removal of feed rolls without re-adjusting the drive shaft assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If machine tolerances are applied in feed rolls and wire feeder components, then manufacturing cost and ease of manufacture are improved, but misalignment of feed roll grooves occurs leading to poor wire feeding performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The drive shaft assembly is made adjustable along the longitudinal axis, allowing dynamic repositioning to compensate for misalignment. The feed roll can be moved axially to align its groove with the wire feeder components, transforming a static assembly into a dynamically adjustable one that adapts to manufacturing tolerances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The position parameter of the feed roll along the longitudinal axis is made variable. By changing the axial position of the drive shaft assembly, the system compensates for misalignment caused by manufacturing tolerances, allowing the same component to achieve proper alignment through parameter adjustment rather than requiring high-precision manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If feed rolls are made adjustable to compensate for misalignment, then wire feeding performance is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire feeding reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustment mechanism uses a simple movable drive shaft assembly that can be repositioned axially. This dynamic capability allows operators to compensate for misalignment without requiring complex automated alignment systems, maintaining relatively simple device structure while improving wire feeding reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustable drive shaft assembly enables operators to perform self-alignment of the feed roll groove with the wire feeder components. This self-service capability allows the system to compensate for its own manufacturing tolerances without requiring external alignment equipment or complex adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of repair

If feed rolls are frequently removed and reinstalled, then maintenance and replacement are facilitated, but alignment consistency becomes difficult to maintain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of repairVSAvoidalignment stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustable drive shaft assembly maintains its axial position settings, allowing the feed roll to be removed and reinstalled while preserving the alignment configuration. This dynamic positioning capability ensures that alignment stability is maintained across multiple feed roll changes without requiring re-alignment each time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The drive shaft assembly is pre-positioned to the correct axial location before feed roll installation. This preliminary positioning action ensures that when the feed roll is reinstalled, it automatically aligns with the wire feeder components, maintaining alignment stability without requiring additional adjustment steps during maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11173565B2Adjustable drive shaft assembly
Publication Date: 2021.11.16 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • US11173565B2 patent drawing
  • US11173565B2 patent drawing
  • US11173565B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A welding system includes a welding wire feeder, and the welding wire feeder includes a motor and an adjustable drive shaft assembly. The motor is and configured to rotate a feed roll with respect to the wire drive assembly housing. The adjustable drive shaft assembly is coupled to the motor and configured to couple with the feed roll. The adjustable drive shaft assembly includes a drive mechanism configured to urge rotation of the feed roll and to adjust a position of the feed roll relative to the wire drive assembly housing.