Drive Shaft Seal Structure with Recessed Index Marking

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing drive shaft structure in turbo compressors is prone to damaging the seal member during disassembly and assembly due to burrs formed around index marks, leading to increased maintenance costs and potential leaks.

Innovation Solution

A drive shaft structure with a second surface closer to the inner radial direction than the outer peripheral surface, featuring a tapered diameter with an index mark, and a fixed seat portion with a reference mark, allowing the seal member to avoid contact with the index mark during assembly and disassembly, thus preventing damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If an index mark is formed by punch on the outer peripheral surface of the drive shaft, then the operation of the flow rate control unit can be confirmed, but burrs are formed around the index mark which may damage the seal member during disassembly and assembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility for operation confirmationVSAvoidburrs damaging seal member
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The index mark is moved from the outer peripheral surface (first surface) to the second surface located closer to the inner radial direction. This dimensional relocation allows the index mark to serve its visibility function while being positioned away from the seal member contact zone, eliminating the burr damage risk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The drive shaft surface is segmented into multiple functional zones: the outer peripheral surface for seal member contact and the inner radial surface for index marking. This segmentation allows each surface to serve its specific function without interfering with the other, resolving the contradiction between visibility and seal protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of repair

If the drive shaft and seal member are disassembled and assembled during maintenance, then the interior of the turbo compressor can be inspected, but the seal member may be damaged by burrs formed at the index mark location

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance accessibilityVSAvoidair-tightness of seal member
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Relocating the index mark to the second surface creates a spatial separation between the inspection feature and the seal member interface. This allows maintenance operations to proceed without the seal member encountering burrs, preserving air-tightness while maintaining ease of repair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If the seal member is provided in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the drive shaft, then air-tightness can be ensured, but the seal member is vulnerable to damage from burrs formed during index mark creation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair-tightness around drive shaftVSAvoidintegrity of seal member
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The index mark is positioned on the second surface (inner radial direction) while the seal member contacts the outer peripheral surface. This dimensional arrangement allows the seal member to maintain close contact for air-tightness without being exposed to burrs formed during index mark creation, thus preserving both reliability and strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The drive shaft is segmented into distinct functional surfaces: the outer peripheral surface dedicated to seal member contact and the second surface for index marking. This segmentation isolates the seal member from burr formation zones, protecting seal integrity while ensuring air-tightness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20110239693A1Drive shaft structure, turbo compressor, and turbo refrigerator
Publication Date: 2011.10.06 DAIKIN INDUSTRIES LTD
  • US20110239693A1 patent drawing
  • US20110239693A1 patent drawing
  • US20110239693A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a drive shaft structure including: a drive shaft which transmits the drive force; and a seal member which is provided to come into close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the drive shaft. In the drive shaft structure, the drive shaft includes a second surface located closer to the inner side of the radial direction than the outer peripheral surface, and the second surface includes an index mark used to confirm information on the rotation of the drive shaft or information on the displacement thereof in the axial direction.