Drive Transmission Member Positioning for Developing Roller

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrophotographic image forming apparatuses face challenges in efficiently switching the drive mechanism for developing rollers, leading to operational inefficiencies and maintenance complexities.

Innovation Solution

A process cartridge with a drive transmission member that can move between transmission and blocking positions, aided by an elastic member and a maintaining member, allows for precise control of driving force transmission to the developing roller, enhancing drive switching functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a clutch mechanism is added to switch drive transmission to the developing roller, then drive switching functionality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrive switching functionalityVSAvoidclutch mechanism structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the clutch mechanism with the developing roller assembly, integrating the drive transmission member and elastic member directly into the existing structure. This merging approach enables drive switching functionality while minimizing additional complexity by reusing existing structural elements rather than adding completely separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The drive transmission member serves multiple functions: it transmits drive force to the developing roller during image formation, blocks drive force during non-image-forming operations, and works with the elastic member to provide both switching and maintaining functions. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If drive transmission member and elastic member are added for drive switching, then operational efficiency is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational efficiencyVSAvoidassembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the drive switching function into distinct modular components: a drive transmission member that can move between transmission and blocking positions, and an elastic member that provides urging force. This segmentation allows each component to be manufactured and assembled independently, simplifying the overall manufacturing process while enabling efficient drive switching operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables effective drive switching for the developing roller, improving operational efficiency and user-friendly maintenance by allowing for precise control of the driving force transmission, thus addressing the inefficiencies in existing systems.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic member for urging said drive transmission member toward the blocking position from the transmission position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11573524B2Process cartridge and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.02.07 CANON KK
  • US11573524B2 patent drawing
  • US11573524B2 patent drawing
  • US11573524B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cartridge includes a developing roller, a downstream side drive transmission member, an upstream side drive transmission member, an elastic member for urging the downstream side drive transmission member toward a blocked position from a transmission position, and a maintaining member for maintaining the downstream side drive transmission member in the transmission position against an elastic force of the elastic member. The downstream side drive transmission member is coupled to the upstream side transmission member when the downstream side drive transmission member is in the transmission position, and the downstream side drive transmission member is not coupled to the upstream side transmission member when the downstream side drive transmission member is in the blocked position.