Drive Unit Automates Screw Parameter Setting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing drive units for power-operated tools, such as impact wrenches, rely on manual setting of parameters by operators, which can lead to errors in screw connection processes due to incorrect tool selection, calculation errors, or incorrect assignment of parameters, resulting in defective connections.

Innovation Solution

A drive unit equipped with a processing unit and data capturing unit that automatically captures and determines screw connection process parameters, eliminating the need for manual input, and includes a wireless connection option to a storage unit for centralized data management and automatic process control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual setting of parameters by operators is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the reliability of screw connection parameters deteriorates due to errors in tool selection, calculation errors, or incorrect assignment of parameters

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of screw connection parametersVSAvoidcomplexity of drive unit system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service by automatically capturing screw connection parameters, determining setting parameters, and transferring them to the pressure valve without requiring manual operator input. The data capturing unit, processing unit, and output unit work together to enable the system to set its own parameters autonomously, eliminating human errors while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The manual mechanical process of parameter setting is replaced with an automated electronic system. The data capturing unit captures parameters electronically, the processing unit determines setting parameters through electronic processing, and the output unit transfers them electronically to the pressure valve, substituting the manual mechanical approach with an automated electronic control system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If automated data capturing and processing is implemented, then the productivity of screw connection processes is improved, but the device complexity increases due to additional processing and data capturing units

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproductivity of screw connection processVSAvoidcomplexity of drive unit system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by capturing all necessary screw connection parameters before the actual screwing process begins. The data capturing unit collects parameters, and the processing unit determines setting parameters in advance, allowing the screwing process to proceed immediately without delays for manual parameter setting or calculations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by capturing actual screw connection parameters, comparing them with required parameters, and automatically adjusting setting parameters accordingly. This closed-loop control ensures that the screwing process meets quality requirements while maintaining high productivity through automated real-time adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If automated parameter setting is used, then the manufacturing precision of screw connections is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates due to reduced manual control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of screw connection parametersVSAvoidease of operation of drive unit
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service by automatically capturing screw connection parameters, determining setting parameters, and transferring them to the pressure valve without requiring manual operator input. The data capturing unit, processing unit, and output unit work together to enable the system to set its own parameters autonomously, eliminating human errors while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Loss of time

If manual parameter setting is performed, then the ease of operation is maintained, but the loss of time due to manual documentation and parameter determination increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime for parameter setting and documentationVSAvoidease of operation of drive unit
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by capturing all necessary screw connection parameters before the actual screwing process begins. The data capturing unit collects parameters, and the processing unit determines setting parameters in advance, allowing the screwing process to proceed immediately without delays for manual parameter setting or calculations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution ensures error-free setting of parameters, automates the screwing process, reduces manual documentation, and prevents misadjustments, thereby ensuring reliable and efficient screw connections.

Implementation Method 1

a pump unit (2), which has an activatable drive (20) and is designed for the generation of a hydraulic pressure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic pressure: Hydraulic Press

Implementation Method 2

a valve unit (3) arranged on the pump unit (2) with a pressure-restricting pressure valve (4)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure restriction: Valve

Data Source

PatentEP2640555B1Drive unit for a power operated tool
Publication Date: 2018.06.13 HYTORC DIV UNEX CORP
  • EP2640555B1 patent drawingFigure 1

AI summary

The invention relates to a drive unit for a power operated tool for the generation of a screw pretensioning force, with a pump unit (2), a valve unit (3) arranged on the pump unit with a pressure- restricting pressure valve (4) and a control unit (2) for activating the pump unit. In order to provide a drive unit that eliminates the risk of an incorrect setting of the setting parameter, it is provided that a processing unit (5) with an output unit and a data capturing unit (6) connected and/or integrated with the processing unit are provided, wherein the processing unit is designed for the output of the value to be set on the pressure valve based on the screw connection process parameters determined with the data capturing unit.