Independent Drive Wheel Module With Rotating Camber-Caster Plate

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Solution Overview

Problem

The independently driving wheel module faces difficulties in adjusting dynamic geometry deviations during assembly to the vehicle body, limiting its flexibility and efficiency in vehicle motion and platform utilization.

Innovation Solution

The module incorporates a rotation plate with obliquely extending surfaces interposed between the base frame and vehicle body, allowing for adjustable camber and caster angles by rotating the plate, which is securely coupled via a coupling groove, enabling precise alignment and adjustment of the driving wheel's position.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the independently driving wheel module is assembled to the vehicle body without a rotation plate, then the assembly process is simpler, but it becomes difficult to adjust deviation for dynamic geometry during assembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly precisionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rotation plate serves as an intermediary component between the base frame and the vehicle body, enabling adjustment of dynamic geometry deviations during assembly. The plate includes an upper surface and a lower surface extending obliquely in misaligned directions, allowing it to correct angular misalignments while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the rotation plate surfaces are extended obliquely in misaligned directions, then camber and caster angles can be adjusted, but the manufacturing complexity of the rotation plate increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability of camber and caster anglesVSAvoidmanufacturing ease of rotation plate
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The rotation plate incorporates dynamic adjustability by extending its upper and lower surfaces obliquely in misaligned directions, allowing the camber and caster angles to be adjusted during assembly. This dynamic configuration enables the same component to adapt to different angular requirements without requiring multiple specialized parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If the rotation plate is securely coupled via coupling groove, then the rotation plate remains rotatable with respect to base frame or vehicle body, but the coupling mechanism becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotatability of rotation plateVSAvoidcoupling mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling mechanism is segmented into distinct functional elements: the coupling groove formed in the base frame and the corresponding coupling protrusion on the rotation plate. This segmentation allows the rotation plate to be securely coupled while maintaining rotatability, as the groove-protrusion interface provides both guidance and rotational freedom without requiring complex additional mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11851103B2Independently driving wheel module and mounting method thereof
Publication Date: 2023.12.26 HYUNDAI MOBIS CO LTD
  • US11851103B2 patent drawing
  • US11851103B2 patent drawing
  • US11851103B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An independently driving wheel module includes: a base frame including an upper end fixed to a coupling surface of a vehicle body, and a rotation part coupled to the upper end of the base frame such that the rotation part is rotatable with respect to the upper end of the base frame; a connection link including a first end integrally coupled to the rotation part, and a second end having a shape extending downward from the first end of the connection link; a driving wheel disposed at a side of the second end of the connection link and coupled to the second end of the connection link; and a rotation plate including an upper and lower surfaces extending obliquely in misaligned directions, the rotation plate being interposed between the base frame and the vehicle body so as to be rotatable with respect to the base frame or the vehicle body.