Driver Advisory System for Real-Time Vehicle Status Sharing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for providing information about vehicle status on highways are incomplete and inconvenient, as advisory message signs are limited in urban areas and radio broadcasts are infrequent, focusing on aftereffects rather than real-time data, and do not provide information on vehicle operations or occupant status.

Innovation Solution

A driver advisory system that uses sensors, electronic circuits, and communication units to transmit and receive information about vehicle parameters, such as hazardous conditions, to and from nearby vehicles, including alerts tailored to driving conditions, using a combination of sensors like switch-based, inductive, vision, and radar sensors, and a human-machine interface for alerting drivers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If variable advisory message signs are used to provide information about vehicle status, then information dissemination is achieved, but the coverage is limited to urban highways and the signs are situated at distant intervals making them difficult to read

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation completenessVSAvoidinformation accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical system of physical advisory message signs with an electronic communication system using transceivers, sensors, and digital message transmission. This substitution enables continuous real-time information exchange between vehicles and infrastructure, eliminating the limitations of fixed sign locations and intermittent visibility while providing comprehensive vehicle status data including occupant presence, vehicle operation state, and hazard conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Loss of time

If radio broadcasts are used to provide highway status information, then information is disseminated to vehicles, but the broadcasts are provided infrequently and focus on aftereffects rather than real-time data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation timelinessVSAvoidinformation detail
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous real-time monitoring and communication through sensors and transceivers that constantly exchange vehicle status information. Unlike intermittent radio broadcasts, the system maintains continuous data flow about vehicle operations, occupant status, and hazard conditions, enabling immediate response to changing conditions while providing detailed real-time information about current vehicle states and predictive hazard assessments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Loss of information

If current detection methods are used for radio broadcasts, then highway status information is collected, but the detection methods are limited in nature and do not provide information on vehicle operations or occupant status

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation coverageVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs multi-functional sensors and transceivers that simultaneously perform multiple detection and communication functions. The system collects comprehensive data including vehicle operation status, occupant presence and status, highway conditions, and hazard predictions through integrated sensor arrays. This universal approach consolidates multiple detection capabilities into a unified system that provides extensive information coverage without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS7427929B2Method and apparatus for previewing conditions on a highway
Publication Date: 2008.09.23 TOYOTA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US7427929B2 patent drawing
  • US7427929B2 patent drawing
  • US7427929B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an advisory system that transmits information regarding the status of the host vehicle to drivers of other vehicles, in particular when the status of the host vehicle presents a hazardous condition to other vehicles. An advisory system may also receive information from other vehicles, and provide an alert to the driver of the host vehicle if a hazard to the host vehicle exists. Methods of providing such information are also described.