Driver Assistance Device Mode Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current driver assistance systems in motor vehicles lack clarity and safety in operation, particularly in transitioning between different assistance modes, leading to potential driver confusion and safety risks as the level of vehicle autonomy varies from manual to full automation, with existing solutions increasing functional density and complexity without clear delimitation of operating modes.

Innovation Solution

A driver assistance device with three distinct operating devices for manual, partly automatic, and fully automatic assistance modes, where each mode has unique operating actions and positions, ensuring the driver is aware of the active mode through different device configurations and actuator-controlled positions, preventing incorrect operation and enhancing user understanding and safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple assistance modes are integrated into existing operating elements, then functional density increases, but device complexity and operational clarity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional densityVSAvoidoperational clarity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the operating elements into separate, dedicated devices for each assistance mode: a first operating device for manual mode, a second operating device for partly automatic mode, and a third operating device for fully automatic mode. This segmentation prevents functional density from increasing complexity by giving each mode its own distinct interface, thereby maintaining operational clarity while preserving adaptability across modes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Extent of automation

If driver assistance device operates with high independence, then automation level increases, but driver awareness and safety control decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependence levelVSAvoiddriver awareness
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the driver assistance device communicates its current assistance mode and operational status to the driver through the appropriate operating device. This feedback ensures the driver remains aware of the automation level and system intentions, maintaining safety control even when the device operates with high independence in fully automatic or autonomous modes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If assistance modes are clearly delimited with separate operating devices, then operational clarity improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational clarityVSAvoidnumber of operating devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing the three operating devices (steering wheel, keypad, touch-screen) to serve multiple purposes within their respective modes. For example, the steering wheel handles both manual steering and serves as the interface for partly automatic mode operations. This multi-functionality reduces the perceived complexity by using familiar, universal interfaces rather than introducing entirely new control mechanisms for each mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9174642B2Motor vehicle having a driver assistance device and method for operating a motor vehicle
Publication Date: 2015.11.03 AUDI AG
  • US9174642B2 patent drawing
  • US9174642B2 patent drawing
  • US9174642B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A motor vehicle has a driver assistance device to guide the motor vehicle in an automated manner during travel. The driver assistance device can be switched between a plurality of assistance modes. First, second and third control device differ in the actions the control. The first operating device directly drives the motor vehicle by the driver of the motor vehicle in a manual mode. The second operating device adjusts driving parameters for a partially automated assistance mode, and the third operating device serves as a user interface for the fully automated assistance mode. In a fully automated assistance mode, the driver assistance device provides independent lateral guidance and controls a wheel steering angle. In this case, an actuator adjusts a rotary position of the steering wheel to follow the wheel steering angle set by the driver assistance device.