Driver Posture Monitoring for Personalized Vehicle Seat Guidance

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Solution Overview

Problem

It is challenging for vehicle occupants to maintain optimal posture while driving or riding, as seat settings that are comfortable for one occupant may not be suitable for another due to varying sizes and proportions, leading to discomfort and physical strain.

Innovation Solution

A camera-based system captures images of the occupant, determines their current posture, and compares it to a recommended posture based on body measurements, providing guidance to adjust the seat and body position for improved comfort and reduced strain through a computing system that analyzes images and sensor data to output alerts for posture corrections.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual seat adjustment is provided for occupants, then ease of operation is improved, but adaptability to different body sizes and proportions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanual seat adjustmentVSAvoidadaptability to different body sizes
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically detects occupant body measurements using camera imaging and autonomously determines optimal seat positions without requiring manual adjustment by the occupant. The computing system processes images to extract body dimensions and automatically controls seat adjustment mechanisms, eliminating the need for occupants to manually search for comfortable positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical seat adjustment with an automated optical measurement and control system. Instead of occupants manually operating mechanical seat adjustment mechanisms, the system uses camera imaging to detect body dimensions and automatically controls the seat positioning mechanisms through electronic control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If seat settings are optimized for one occupant, then comfort is improved, but adaptability to other occupants deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoccupant comfortVSAvoidseat setting universality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system tailors seat positioning to each individual occupant by detecting their specific body measurements and determining optimal seat settings customized to their unique dimensions. The computing system calculates personalized seat positions based on each occupant's height, weight, and body proportions, ensuring optimal comfort for each individual rather than using universal settings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adapts seat settings based on real-time detection of occupant characteristics. Instead of fixed or pre-programmed seat positions, the system continuously or periodically detects occupant body measurements and automatically adjusts seat settings to match the current occupant's needs, making the system adaptable to different occupants over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If automated posture monitoring is implemented, then adaptability to different occupants is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepersonalized posture monitoringVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses a single camera device to perform multiple functions: capturing images of the occupant, detecting body measurements, determining current posture, and providing input for seat adjustment control. This multi-functional approach reduces the need for separate sensors and measurement devices, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity while maintaining personalized monitoring capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The computing system serves as an intermediary that processes camera images to extract body measurements and posture information, then translates this data into control signals for seat adjustment mechanisms. This intermediary processing layer integrates the optical detection and mechanical control functions, managing system complexity through centralized intelligent processing rather than direct point-to-point connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12091020B2Method and system for driver posture monitoring
Publication Date: 2024.09.17 HARMAN INT IND INC
  • US12091020B2 patent drawing
  • US12091020B2 patent drawing
  • US12091020B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various systems and methods are provided for determining a posture of an occupant of a vehicle. In one embodiment, a method comprises capturing images of an occupant in a vehicle via a vehicle camera, determining a current posture of the occupant and a recommended posture for the occupant based on the captured images and body measurements of the occupant, and outputting a guidance based on a difference between the current posture and the recommended posture. In this way, a comfort of the occupant may be increased by guiding the occupant toward a more ergonomic posture.