In-Vehicle Mobile Operation Restriction via Driver Seat Imaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems for preventing terminal operation during driving are inadequate as they fail to accurately identify the communication terminal of the driving user, leading to insufficient operation restriction for the driver's seat occupant.

Innovation Solution

An information processing device equipped with a process execution unit, an imaging unit, and an operation restriction unit that captures images of the vehicle's interior to determine if the operator is seated on the driver's seat, restricting operations when necessary, and adjusts based on vehicle movement and autonomous driving status.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If account information and communication terminal identification are used to restrict operations, then operation restriction can be implemented, but accurate identification of the driving user's terminal cannot be ensured

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation restrictionVSAvoidterminal identification accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical/manual method of terminal identification (relying on account information and user input) with an optical imaging system. The imaging unit captures images of the communication terminal, and image processing automatically identifies the terminal without requiring manual account verification, thereby ensuring accurate identification while maintaining operation restriction functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a visual copy (image) of the communication terminal using the imaging unit. By capturing and analyzing the visual appearance of the terminal rather than relying on account information, the system can accurately identify the driving user's terminal and apply appropriate operation restrictions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Measurement precision

If the imaging unit captures images to determine driver's seat occupancy, then accurate identification of driver status is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver status identificationVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The imaging unit serves multiple functions: it captures images for terminal identification, determines driver's seat occupancy, and verifies driver status. By using a single imaging component for multiple purposes, the patent achieves accurate driver status identification without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the existing imaging unit (already present for terminal identification) to additionally perform driver status detection. The same hardware resource serves dual purposes, avoiding the need for separate sensors or detection devices and thereby minimizing the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20240239192A1Information processing device
Publication Date: 2024.07.18 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US20240239192A1 patent drawing
  • US20240239192A1 patent drawing
  • US20240239192A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The mobile device is provided with an operation restriction unit, and the operation restriction unit determines which seat of the vehicle is being operated from the captured image of the back camera. When determining that the captured image is captured by the driver's seat, the operation restriction unit restricts the operation of the process execution unit. Accordingly, in the mobile device, it is possible to prevent the mobile device from being operated in the driver's seat, which is appropriately restricted from being operated in the driver's seat in a vehicle or the like.