Driver Texting Detection via Image Pattern Matching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vehicle systems lack effective methods to determine whether a driver is texting while driving, which contributes to increased driver risk due to complex operating environments and increased complexities in vehicle systems.

Innovation Solution

A device and method that utilize previously classified image data from databases and current image data from vehicle interior sensors to detect whether a driver is texting by comparing the two, incorporating modules for image data reception and processing to determine driver actions such as looking at the road, hand positions, and postures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If vehicle systems include more complex entertainment and operator interfaces, then vehicle functionality is improved, but driver risk increases due to potential distractions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle functionalityVSAvoiddriver risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors driver behavior through image capture devices and provides feedback by comparing current driver actions against classified databases to detect texting behavior, enabling real-time identification of distraction risks while maintaining system functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary detection system that acts as a mediator between the complex vehicle systems and the driver, using image analysis technology to monitor and assess driver behavior without directly interfering with vehicle operations or entertainment systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If the vehicle operator monitoring system uses detailed image analysis, then detection accuracy is improved, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetexting detection accuracyVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary classification of driver actions by creating a comprehensive database of classified image data representing various driver behaviors before actual monitoring begins, allowing the detection system to simply compare current images against pre-classified patterns rather than analyzing every image from scratch

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses image capture devices to create visual copies of driver behavior and compares these copies against a database of previously classified image data, enabling accurate detection through pattern matching rather than complex real-time analysis of raw driver actions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Reliability

If real-time driver monitoring is implemented, then driver risk reduction is improved, but system resource consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver risk reductionVSAvoidsystem resource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic monitoring by capturing images at specific intervals during driver operation and comparing them against the classified database, rather than continuously analyzing every moment of driver behavior, thereby reducing computational resource consumption while maintaining effective monitoring

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts only the essential visual features and patterns from captured images that are relevant to detecting texting behavior, comparing only these extracted features against the classified database rather than processing entire high-resolution images, thereby reducing computational load while maintaining detection accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS10282624B1Apparatuses, systems, and methods for determining when a vehicle operator is texting while driving
Publication Date: 2019.05.07 STATE FARM MUTAL AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE COMPANY
  • US10282624B1 patent drawing
  • US10282624B1 patent drawing
  • US10282624B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatuses, systems and methods are provided for determining when a vehicle operator is texting while driving. More particularly, apparatuses, systems and methods are provided for determining when a vehicle operator is texting while driving based on digital image data.