Driving Assistance System Risk Force Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing driving assistance systems fail to effectively convey different levels of risk to drivers, making it difficult for operators to recognize and respond appropriately to varying risks while driving, as they rely on complex haptic signals from multiple vehicle components.

Innovation Solution

A system that uses a detection assembly to gather environmental data and a risk potential calculation device to classify risk levels, transmitting reaction forces through operator-controlled devices like the accelerator pedal and pressing forces through vehicle equipment like the driver's seat, allowing for intuitive risk communication based on the driver's operation state.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If multiple different pressing forces are transmitted from different portions of the driver's seat to convey various risk levels, then information conveyance is improved, but device complexity and driver confusion increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverisk information conveyanceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments risk information conveyance into two distinct channels: reaction force through the accelerator pedal for high-risk situations, and pressing force through the driver's seat for low-risk situations. This segmentation allows each component to have a specialized function, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining comprehensive risk communication capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different portions of the vehicle interface are assigned different functions based on their characteristics. The accelerator pedal specifically conveys high-risk information through reaction force, while the driver's seat conveys low-risk information through pressing force. This local quality assignment optimizes information conveyance efficiency for each component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If reaction force is transmitted through the accelerator pedal for high risk, then appropriate driving response is prompted, but driver operation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving response appropriatenessVSAvoiddriver operation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The accelerator pedal serves dual functions: it remains the primary control device for acceleration while simultaneously conveying high-risk information through reaction force. This self-service approach eliminates the need for separate warning devices, maintaining operational simplicity while enhancing safety communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If pressing force is transmitted through the driver's seat for low risk, then risk information is conveyed without interfering with control operations, but information intensity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol operation interferenceVSAvoidrisk information intensity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments risk levels into high-risk (conveyed via accelerator pedal reaction force) and low-risk (conveyed via driver's seat pressing force). This segmentation ensures that low-risk information is conveyed through the seat without interfering with accelerator pedal operations, while high-risk information receives more intensive communication through the control device itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS7689361B2Driving operation assisting system, method and vehicle incorporating the system
Publication Date: 2010.03.30 NISSAN MOTOR CO LTD
  • US7689361B2 patent drawing
  • US7689361B2 patent drawing
  • US7689361B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A driving assisting system for assisting a driver in operating a vehicle. The system includes a detection assembly configured to obtain environment information related to an environment around the vehicle. A risk potential calculation device is provided to calculate risk potential associated with the vehicle based on the environment information. A controller causes a reaction force determined based on the calculated risk potential to be transmitted to the driver via an operator controlled input device in response to the calculated risk potential being a first type of risk potential, and causes a pressure force determined based on the calculated risk potential to be transmitted to the driver via equipment of the vehicle in response to the calculated risk potential being a second type of risk potential. The operator controlled input device is used by the driver to control the driving of the vehicle, and the equipment is different from the operator controlled input device.