Driving Chip Bump Structure with Non-Conductive Adhesive Film

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Solution Overview

Problem

The manufacturing of liquid crystal displays using anisotropic conductive films with conductive balls is complex and expensive, and the irregular distribution of these balls leads to unreliable electrical connections between the driving chip and the display panel.

Innovation Solution

A driving apparatus with bumps featuring a step-difference portion made of non-conductive elastic polymer and a fine patterned bump line, attached using a non-conductive adhesive film, which simplifies the manufacturing process and enhances the reliability of the electrical connection by eliminating the need for conductive balls.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If anisotropic conductive film with conductive balls is used to attach driving chip to display panel, then electrical connection is achieved, but manufacturing complexity increases and connection reliability decreases due to irregular distribution of conductive balls

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the conductive balls from the adhesive film structure, replacing them with a non-conductive adhesive film combined with separate bump structures that provide electrical connection. This eliminates the irregular distribution problem of conductive balls while maintaining manufacturing simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the electrical connection function from the adhesive function. The non-conductive adhesive film provides attachment, while separate bump structures with conductive materials provide electrical connection. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently, improving reliability without increasing overall manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If anisotropic conductive film with conductive balls is used, then electrical connection is established, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the conductive balls from the adhesive film, using a non-conductive adhesive film instead. This simplifies the material composition and reduces manufacturing costs while maintaining reliable electrical connection through the bump structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the material parameter of the adhesive film from conductive (anisotropic conductive film with conductive balls) to non-conductive. This parameter change simplifies the manufacturing process and reduces costs while the electrical connection function is maintained through the bump structures with conductive materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If conductive balls are irregularly distributed in anisotropic conductive film, then attachment is achieved, but connection reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment simplicityVSAvoidelectrical connection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the attachment function (performed by non-conductive adhesive film) from the electrical connection function (performed by bump structures). This segmentation eliminates the need for irregularly distributed conductive balls, as the bump structures provide controlled, reliable electrical connection points while the adhesive film provides uniform attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent removes the conductive balls from the adhesive film structure. The non-conductive adhesive film provides attachment without requiring any conductive elements, while separate bump structures provide the electrical connection. This extraction eliminates the irregular distribution problem entirely.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces manufacturing costs, prevents product quality defects, and increases the reliability of the electrical connection between the driving chip and the display panel, while maintaining a robust and stable attachment.

Implementation Method 1

a step-difference portion comprising a non-conductive elastic polymer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a non-conductive adhesive film is disposed between the display panel and the driving chip to attach the driving chip to the pad part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive bonding: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS8400438B2Driving apparatus, display apparatus having the driving apparatus with non-conductive adhesive film and method of manufacturing the display apparatus
Publication Date: 2013.03.19 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US8400438B2 patent drawing
  • US8400438B2 patent drawing
  • US8400438B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display apparatus includes a display panel on which a pad part is formed, a driving chip including bumps making contact with the pad part, and a non-conductive adhesive film disposed between the display panel and the driving chip attaching the driving chip to the pad part. Each of the bumps includes a step-difference portion including a non-conductive elastic polymer and a bump line formed on the step-difference portion. The bump line is provided with a fine pattern through which a portion of the step-difference portion is exposed, and the bump line makes contact with the pad part. Accordingly, the reliability of the electrical connection between the driving chip and the display panel may be increased.