Driving Device Independent Blade Feeder Timing Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing driving devices cannot independently optimize the drive timing of the blade and the feeder, as the pin wheel's rotation inevitably rotates the cam, leading to suboptimal timing for both the feeder and the driver blade.

Innovation Solution

A driving device with a control circuit that manages the electric motor and a supply mechanism allowing the feeder to reciprocate independently, enabling separate control over the blade and feeder drive timing through solenoid actuators and a stopper mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the pin wheel is used to drive both the blade and the feeder through a shared cam mechanism, then the structure is simplified, but the drive timing of the blade and feeder cannot be independently optimized

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestructureVSAvoiddrive timing optimization
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the drive mechanism into separate components: the pin wheel drives the blade independently, while a separate motor drives the cam to control the feeder. This segmentation allows independent optimization of drive timing for each component, resolving the contradiction between structural simplicity and timing optimization capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If the pin wheel rotation is directly coupled to the cam rotation, then the mechanism is simpler, but the feeder and blade drive timing are coupled and cannot be independently controlled

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanism couplingVSAvoiddrive timing control
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent decouples the drive mechanisms by using separate motors: one motor rotates the pin wheel for blade control, while another motor rotates the cam for feeder control. This independent drive system allows flexible and independent adjustment of drive timing for both components without mechanical coupling constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic control through independently controllable motors that can adjust rotation speed and timing. The first motor controls pin wheel rotation speed to adjust blade drive timing, while the second motor controls cam rotation to adjust feeder drive timing, enabling dynamic optimization of operational parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables independent control of the blade and feeder drive timing, optimizing the operation of both components for improved performance.

Implementation Method 1

a spring that stores energy in advance in order to move the movable member in the first direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic potential energy: Spring

Implementation Method 2

a solenoid actuator that moves the movable member in the second direction based on energization

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic conversion: Solenoid

Data Source

PatentUS12103151B2Driving device
Publication Date: 2024.10.01 KOKI HLDG CO LTD
  • US12103151B2 patent drawing
  • US12103151B2 patent drawing
  • US12103151B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Realized is a driving device capable of controlling driving timing of a blade and driving timing of a feeder independently. The driving device of the present invention has a housing having an injection path, a blade hitting a nail supplied to the injection path, an electric motor, a controller controlling drive of the electric motor, a magazine accommodating connected nails, and a supply, mechanism sequentially supplying the connected nails, which are accommodated in the magazine, to the injection path. The supply mechanism has a reciprocable feeder backward and forward, an energizing member energizing the feeder forward, and a stopper holding a position of the backward moved feeder against energization of the energizing member. Then, holding the position of the feeder by the stopper is released based on control of the controller.