Driving Device Orthogonal Motor Shaft Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

The operability of driving devices with cylindrical magazines housing fasteners in a roll form and electrical motors moving a striking portion is reduced due to inefficiencies in the interaction between the motor, striking mechanism, and magazine alignment.

Innovation Solution

A driving device design featuring a cylindrical magazine for spirally arranging fasteners, a striking portion movable in two directions, a first bias for initial movement, an electrical motor for opposing movement, and a handle with a rotary shaft orthogonal to the striking portion's plane, enhancing the operational efficiency by optimizing the alignment and power transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the electrical motor is arranged with its rotary shaft extending in the moving direction of the striking portion, then the power transmission is simplified, but the operability and posture control become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transmission structureVSAvoidposture control
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The rotary shaft of the electrical motor is oriented orthogonal to the moving direction of the striking portion, transitioning from a unidimensional power transmission path to a multidimensional arrangement. This spatial reconfiguration allows the motor to be positioned in a location that does not interfere with the striking mechanism's motion path, thereby improving operability and posture control while maintaining effective power transmission through the gear mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If the magazine is positioned to feed fasteners efficiently, then the feeding speed increases, but the alignment with the electrical motor and striking portion becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefastener feeding speedVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The magazine is arranged in a spatial configuration that is orthogonal to the moving direction of the striking portion, allowing independent optimization of feeding speed and alignment. This multidimensional arrangement enables the magazine to be positioned for efficient fastener delivery while maintaining precise alignment with the electrical motor and striking portion through the gear mechanism, resolving the conflict between feeding speed and alignment precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Speed

If the electrical motor is positioned close to the striking portion, then the response speed improves, but the handle operation and magazine access become interfered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse speedVSAvoidhandle operation
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical motor is positioned in a location that is spatially separated from the handle operation area and magazine access path, yet maintains effective power transmission to the striking portion through the gear mechanism. This orthogonal arrangement of the rotary shaft allows the motor to respond quickly to operational commands while the handle and magazine can be accessed and operated without interference from the motor's physical presence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Improves the operability of the driving device by reducing the operational force required for posture changes and enhancing the alignment of the electrical motor and magazine, leading to more efficient nail feeding and striking operations.

Implementation Method 1

an electrical motor configured to move the striking portion in the second direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic conversion: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a first bias portion configured to move the striking portion in the first direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12186868B2Driving device
Publication Date: 2025.01.07 KOKI HLDG CO LTD
  • US12186868B2 patent drawing
  • US12186868B2 patent drawing
  • US12186868B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A driving device includes: a cylindrical-shape magazine configured to house fasteners connected in a roll form; an injecting portion configured to receive the fastener fed from the magazine; a striking portion configured to be movable in a first direction in which the fastener fed to the injecting portion is allowed to be struck and movable in a second direction opposite to the first direction; a first bias portion configured to move the striking portion in the first direction; an electrical motor moving the striking portion in the second direction; a housing configured to support the striking portion and the electrical motor; and a handle configured to protrude from the housing in a direction crossing a moving direction of the striking portion. The electrical motor has a rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft extends in a direction crossing a plan orthogonal to the moving direction of the striking portion.