Driving Control System Elegance Evaluation Method

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current driving control systems lack a statistical method for evaluating performance, identifying areas of improvement, and adjusting driving characteristics to achieve a comfortable and elegant, human-like driving experience.

Innovation Solution

A method is developed to measure the elegance of a driving control system by comparing its driving metrics to those of manually controlled vehicles, using a pre-determined distribution of data to statistically evaluate performance and adjust the system based on identified areas of improvement, with a scoring system that calculates an elegance score for different versions of the driving control system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If driving control systems use higher speeds for turns, then driving elegance is improved, but passenger comfort may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving eleganceVSAvoidpassenger comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts driving parameters (speed, acceleration, steering angle) based on road geometry and context. For turns, it calculates optimal speed profiles that balance elegance (higher speeds) with comfort (smooth transitions), using continuous parameter modification rather than fixed rules

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The driving control system transitions from static speed limits to dynamic speed profiling, where velocity, acceleration, and jerk are continuously adjusted throughout the maneuver. This allows the vehicle to accelerate into turns and decelerate out of them smoothly, maintaining both elegance and comfort

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If driving control systems are updated with new versions, then driving characteristics improve, but evaluation and testing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving characteristicsVSAvoidevaluation and testing
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual, subjective evaluation of driving characteristics with automated statistical analysis. Sensors and processors continuously collect driving data and compare it against benchmarks, eliminating the need for complex manual testing procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements continuous feedback loops where driving performance is measured, compared to target characteristics, and used to automatically adjust control parameters. This automated feedback mechanism simplifies evaluation by providing quantitative metrics rather than requiring complex qualitative assessment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Object-affected harmful factors

If driving control systems prioritize comfort over elegance, then passenger comfort is improved, but driving elegance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassenger comfortVSAvoiddriving elegance
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses multiple adjustable parameters (velocity, acceleration, jerk, steering rate) that can be independently tuned. By modifying these parameters in combination rather than singly, the system achieves both comfort (smooth transitions) and elegance (appropriate speeds and timing")

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies partial acceleration and deceleration profiles that are neither fully aggressive nor fully conservative. By using intermediate acceleration rates and extended maneuver durations, it achieves a balance between comfort and elegance that neither extreme alone could provide

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS11718305B2Evaluating driving control systems for elegant driving
Publication Date: 2023.08.08 LYFT INC
  • US11718305B2 patent drawing
  • US11718305B2 patent drawing
  • US11718305B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In particular embodiments, a computing system may determine a measured driving characteristic of a driving control system based on observations of vehicles driven by the driving control system. The system may determine a difference between the measured driving characteristic and a target driving characteristic, which is based on objectivations of one or more manually controlled vehicles. The system may determine an evaluation objective for the driving control system. The system may determine a weight function for the evaluation objective. The system may determine a score for the driving control system with respect to the evaluation objective by weighting the difference between the measured driving characteristic and the target driving characteristic using the weight function. The system may apply, based on the score, an adjustment to the driving control system to reduce a difference between a subsequently measured driving characteristic of the driving control system and the target driving characteristic.