Vehicle Driving Force Control Using Pitch-Frequency Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pitch motion control techniques in vehicles cause time delays in acceleration response when attempting to prevent overshoot during sudden acceleration, making them ineffective.

Innovation Solution

A driving force control apparatus that utilizes a filter with a natural frequency of the vehicle as a center frequency to remove pitch components from the required driving force, adjusting parameters based on vehicle speed and driver inputs to generate a compensation driving force.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If low pass filtering processing is used to gradually increase or limit the driving force, then pitch motion is suppressed, but acceleration response time is delayed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepitch motion suppressionVSAvoidacceleration response time
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the filtering parameters by using a second-order filter with specifically designed damping ratio and natural frequency parameters. This allows selective attenuation of pitch motion frequencies while preserving acceleration response, resolving the contradiction between pitch suppression and response time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of filter parameters based on vehicle operating conditions. The damping ratio and natural frequency are adjusted according to vehicle speed and acceleration state, enabling the system to maintain optimal performance across different driving scenarios and prevent both pitch motion and response delay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Speed

If driving force is suddenly increased to respond to driver acceleration request, then acceleration performance is improved, but pitch motion overshoot occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveacceleration performanceVSAvoidpitch motion stability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary filtering to the required driving force before it is executed. By processing the driver's acceleration request through a second-order filter in advance, the system prepares a smoothed driving force profile that prevents pitch motion overshoot while maintaining good acceleration performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses feedback from vehicle state sensors (acceleration, speed, pitch angle) to continuously adjust the filter parameters and driving force output. This closed-loop control ensures that acceleration performance is maintained while pitch motion is actively suppressed in real-time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12415427B2Driving force control apparatus, system including the same, and method thereof
Publication Date: 2025.09.16 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US12415427B2 patent drawing
  • US12415427B2 patent drawing
  • US12415427B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A driving force control apparatus includes a sensor that collects information associated with a state of a vehicle, a driving device that provides a driving force to a drive wheel of the vehicle, and a processor electrically connected to the sensor and the driving device, wherein the processor is configured to determine a required driving force of a driver based on at least a part of the information collected by the sensor, when the vehicle accelerates, determines a compensation driving force where a pitch component is removed from the required driving force using a filter which utilizes a natural frequency of the vehicle as a center frequency, and controls the driving device based on the determined compensation driving force.