Driving Behavior Prediction Platform for Autonomous Vehicles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current navigation systems for autonomous vehicles are limited in their ability to predictively adjust driving behavior in advance of encountering specific locations or scenarios due to insufficient data from onboard sensors.

Innovation Solution

A prediction platform that determines driving characteristic information for vehicles and processes it to identify response and behavior types associated with specific segments of a travel path, linking this data with mapping information and behavior connection link-chains to enable predictive driving decisions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If onboard sensors are used to gather real-time data, then data collection capability is improved, but predictive accuracy deteriorates due to insufficient data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata collection capabilityVSAvoidpredictive accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines real-time sensor data from onboard sensors with historical driving behavior data and mapping information to create a comprehensive data set. This merging of multiple data sources resolves the contradiction by providing sufficient data for accurate predictions while maintaining real-time measurement capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary analysis of historical driving behavior data and mapping information before real-time decision making. By pre-processing and storing relevant patterns and characteristics, the system enables accurate predictions without relying solely on real-time sensor data, thus resolving the data insufficiency problem.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Speed

If real-time sensor data is used for navigation decisions, then response speed is improved, but prediction capability deteriorates due to lack of anticipatory information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse speedVSAvoidprediction capability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-analyzes historical driving behavior data and mapping information to identify patterns and characteristics before they are needed for real-time decisions. This preliminary action enables the system to make fast real-time responses while having already processed and stored predictive information from historical data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces behavioral data and mapping information as intermediary elements between real-time sensor data and navigation decisions. These intermediaries provide anticipatory information that enhances prediction capability without slowing down the real-time response mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If more data sources are integrated for prediction, then predictive accuracy is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepredictive accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the data processing system into distinct modules: real-time sensor data processing, historical driving behavior data analysis, mapping information processing, and integration/decision-making components. This segmentation manages complexity by organizing multiple data sources into manageable, independent modules that can be processed separately and then integrated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10002531B2Method and apparatus for predicting driving behavior
Publication Date: 2018.06.19 HERE GLOBAL BV
  • US10002531B2 patent drawing
  • US10002531B2 patent drawing
  • US10002531B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An approach is provided for predicting driving behavior. A prediction platform determines driving characteristic information for one or more vehicles in association with a segment of a travel path navigated by each of the one or more vehicles. The prediction platform also processes driving characteristic information to determine one or more response types, one or more behavior types, or a combination thereof associated with the segment of the travel path and associates the one or more response types, the one or more behavior types, or a combination thereof with mapping information for specifying the segment of the travel path, a behavior connection link-chain, or a combination thereof.