Driving Support Apparatus Acceleration Prohibition Logic

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing driving support systems face challenges in ensuring safe vehicle operation when both speed maintenance and deceleration support conditions are met, as immediate reactivation of speed maintenance after deceleration can lead to unsafe acceleration, especially near low-speed driving points.

Innovation Solution

A driving support apparatus with a controller that prioritizes deceleration support by forbidding acceleration from speed maintenance systems until specific conditions are met, such as driver intervention, passage of a specific point, or elapsed time/distance, to ensure safe vehicle operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the first support is re-started immediately after the second support is completed, then the vehicle speed is quickly restored to the first speed, but the vehicle may accelerate unsafely at the low speed driving point

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle speed restoration efficiencyVSAvoiddriving safety
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The controller performs preliminary action by maintaining the acceleration prohibition state after the second support is completed, before allowing the first support to restart. This ensures the vehicle does not accelerate immediately upon reaching the low speed driving point, prioritizing safety over quick speed restoration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the operational state of the first support based on the completion status of the second support. The acceleration prohibition is maintained during a transition period, creating a dynamic control mechanism that adapts to the vehicle's proximity to the low speed driving point.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the acceleration of the vehicle is forbidden after the second support is completed, then the vehicle moves safely at the low speed driving point, but the vehicle speed restoration is delayed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving safetyVSAvoidvehicle speed restoration time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The controller maintains the acceleration prohibition as a preliminary safety measure for a predetermined period after the second support is completed. This preliminary action ensures safety at the low speed driving point before allowing speed restoration, accepting a controlled time delay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameter of the first support from prohibited to allowed after a predetermined time period. This parameter change balances safety requirements with the need for timely speed restoration, reducing the time loss while maintaining safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If both the first support and second support are executed simultaneously, then the vehicle speed control is comprehensive, but the conflict between acceleration and deceleration commands creates control instability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeed control comprehensivenessVSAvoidcontrol command stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The controller segments the execution timing of the first support and second support by introducing an acceleration prohibition period. This segmentation separates the deceleration command execution from the acceleration command execution, preventing simultaneous conflicting commands while maintaining comprehensive speed control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically controls the operational state of the first support based on the execution status of the second support. By making the first support's acceleration command conditional on the second support's completion status, the system maintains control stability while ensuring comprehensive speed management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10562530B2Driving support apparatus
Publication Date: 2020.02.18 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US10562530B2 patent drawing
  • US10562530B2 patent drawing
  • US10562530B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A driving support apparatus (12) performs a second support after forbidding acceleration by a first support, keeps forbidding the acceleration by the first support after the second support is completed and before a predetermined acceleration allowing condition is satisfied, and allows the acceleration by the first support after the acceleration allowing condition is satisfied, if both of an execution condition for the first support and an execution condition for the second support are satisfied.