Drone Deterrence System Using Segmented Interference and Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing use of drones for unauthorized surveillance and privacy invasion necessitates a system to deter unauthorized drone activity, as existing technologies lack effective measures to prevent such invasions.

Innovation Solution

A drone deterrence system comprising a housing with a motion detector, tracker, and control unit that generates electromagnetic interference or emits laser energy to impede drone camera functionality within a predetermined range, integrated with a home security system for alerting authorities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a drone deterrence system uses electromagnetic interference or laser energy to impair drone camera functionality, then the effectiveness of deterring unauthorized drone activity is improved, but the device complexity and potential harm to other objects increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrone deterrence effectivenessVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the deterrence function into separate modular components: motion detector, tracker, electromagnetic interference generator, and laser emitter. Each component performs a specific function and can be independently controlled, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high reliability through specialized functionality of each module.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts operational parameters based on detected drone characteristics. The control unit modifies the intensity and duration of electromagnetic interference and laser energy emission based on drone distance, type, and behavior, optimizing deterrence effectiveness while minimizing unnecessary complexity and potential harm.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Speed

If the system activates countermeasures immediately upon detecting motion, then the response time to deter drone intrusion is improved, but the likelihood of false alarms and unnecessary activation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse timeVSAvoidfalse alarm impact
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary tracking and verification of detected motion before activating countermeasures. The tracker follows the detected object's movement pattern and the control unit analyzes whether the motion characteristics match those of a drone, ensuring that countermeasures are only activated when there is confirmed unauthorized drone activity, thus reducing false alarms while maintaining rapid response capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If the system uses a predetermined range for motion detection, then the precision of detecting unauthorized drone activity is improved, but the area covered for detection is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection precisionVSAvoiddetection coverage area
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the predetermined detection range based on the type of structure it is mounted on and the specific security requirements. The control unit can modify the detection radius and sensitivity parameters in real-time, allowing the system to cover larger areas with lower precision when appropriate, or concentrate on smaller areas with higher precision when needed, thus balancing coverage area and detection precision flexibly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively deters drones from invading privacy by impairing their camera functionality and alerts authorities when unauthorized drone activity is detected, providing a secure solution for residential and commercial areas.

Implementation Method 1

a motion detector disposed on or within the housing and configured to detect motion within a predetermined range

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation detection: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a tracker disposed on or within the housing and configured to track motion of a drone within the predetermined range

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical tracking: Light

Implementation Method 3

The countermeasure may be configured to generate electromagnetic interference as the disturbance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic interference: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 4

The control unit is configured to take the action by operating the laser to emit laser energy into the drone

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser emission: Laser

Data Source

PatentUS11434003B2Drone deterrence system, method, and assembly
Publication Date: 2022.09.06 THE BOEING CO
  • US11434003B2 patent drawing
  • US11434003B2 patent drawing
  • US11434003B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A drone deterrence system includes a housing configured to be secured to a structure. A motion detector is disposed on or within the housing, and is configured to detect motion within a predetermined range. A tracker is disposed on or within the housing, and is configured to track motion of a drone within the predetermined range. A control unit is in communication with the motion detector and the tracker, and is configured to take action to deter the drone from remaining in the predetermined range.