Drone Landing Stage Marker Layout for Open-Hatch Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing takeoff and landing assist apparatuses for flying objects, such as drones, suffer from decreased landing accuracy due to markers being divided or not recognized properly when the opening lid is open.

Innovation Solution

The takeoff and landing assist apparatus is designed with a stage and an opening where the edge of the opening does not cross the markers, ensuring the markers remain intact and recognizable even when the lid is open. Additionally, a visual recognition assist surface on the lid with a different color from the markers helps in accurate recognition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the opening is provided with a lid that can be opened and closed, then loading and unloading to and from the flying object is facilitated, but the markers may be divided when the lid is open, resulting in decreased landing accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading and unloading operationVSAvoidlanding accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The opening is segmented into two parts: a fixed portion and a movable lid portion. The lid can be opened independently to facilitate loading and unloading operations, while the fixed portion maintains the markers intact for accurate landing recognition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the takeoff and landing surface have different functions: the region with markers is designed to remain static and intact for landing recognition, while the opening region is designed to be movable for loading and unloading operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Stability of the object's composition

If the marker is formed to extend across the lid and the rest of the surface, then the marker provides continuous visual reference, but the markers are divided when the lid is open, causing the flying object to fail to recognize them properly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarker continuityVSAvoidmarker recognition reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The marker system is segmented such that markers are placed only on the fixed portion of the takeoff and landing surface, not on the movable lid. This ensures markers remain continuous and recognizable when the lid is opened for loading and unloading operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12246865B2Takeoff and landing assist apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.03.11 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US12246865B2 patent drawing
  • US12246865B2 patent drawing
  • US12246865B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A stage has a takeoff and landing surface. The takeoff and landing surface has an opening through which loading and unloading to and from a flying object is carried out. The takeoff and landing surface has a plurality of markers formed thereon. Each marker is a figure or the like for identifying a relative position between the flying object and the stage. The opening is formed in the takeoff and landing surface such that an edge of the opening does not cross the markers.