Dynamic Video Bitrate Adjustment Using Drone Location Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current video streaming technologies face challenges in dynamically streaming high-resolution videos from drones using 5G networks, particularly due to fluctuating bandwidth and network interference, which can lead to unstable video transmission and control issues.

Innovation Solution

The method involves a video streaming apparatus and a mobile terminal that utilize geometry information, such as location and altitude data from GPS and sensors, to dynamically adjust the bitrate of video streams. This is achieved by referencing a bandwidth table that correlates location information with available bandwidth, allowing for real-time adjustments to ensure stable streaming and control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If high-resolution video streaming is implemented using 5G networks, then video quality is improved, but network traffic overload and interference occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo qualityVSAvoidnetwork traffic overload
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic bitrate adjustment based on real-time location information. The system transitions from static fixed-bitrate streaming to dynamic adaptive streaming, where the bitrate is continuously adjusted according to the drone's position and network conditions. This allows the system to optimize video quality while preventing network overload by reducing bitrate when necessary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the bitrate parameter dynamically based on location information. By referencing a bandwidth table that correlates location data with available bandwidth, the system adjusts the video bitrate parameter in real-time. This parameter change enables the system to maintain high video quality when network conditions permit while reducing bitrate to avoid overload when conditions deteriorate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If fixed resolution video streaming is used, then control is simplified, but adaptability to network conditions is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol simplicityVSAvoidnetwork condition adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic resolution adjustment capability while maintaining a structured control approach. The system automatically adjusts resolution based on location and network conditions without requiring complex manual intervention. This dynamic adaptation maintains ease of operation through automated decision-making while significantly improving adaptability to varying network conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If multiple drones stream simultaneously, then search efficiency is improved, but network interference increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch efficiencyVSAvoidnetwork interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality adjustment by tailoring the video bitrate to each drone's specific location conditions. Instead of using uniform high-bitrate streaming for all drones, the system adjusts each drone's bitrate based on its local network environment and position. This allows multiple drones to stream simultaneously with optimized quality levels, reducing mutual interference while maintaining search efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20250142148A1Method and apparatus for dynamically streaming high resolution video by using geometry information within video
Publication Date: 2025.05.01 ELECTRONICS & TELECOMM RES INST
  • US20250142148A1 patent drawing
  • US20250142148A1 patent drawing
  • US20250142148A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for dynamically streaming a high-resolution video by using geometry information within the video. According to an embodiment, the present disclosure provides a video streaming apparatus comprising: a stream receiving unit for receiving a video stream including a first video and first location information from a first mobile terminal; a location information obtaining unit for obtaining the first location information of the first mobile terminal from the video stream; a bandwidth information obtaining unit for obtaining first bandwidth information of the first mobile terminal by referring to a bandwidth table of the first mobile terminal according to the first location information; and a bandwidth information transmitting unit for transmitting the first bandwidth information to the first mobile terminal.